Basic Statistics for Business and Economics 6Th Canadian Edition By Linda – Test Bank

 

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Sample Test

Chapter 03

Describing Data: Numerical Measures

 

 

 

Multiple Choice Questions

 

1.   i. A value that is typical or representative of the data is referred to as a measure of central tendency.

2.   The arithmetic mean is the sum of the observations divided by the total number of observations

iii. The value of the observation in the center after they have been arranged in numerical order is called the weighted mean

1.   (i), (ii), and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii), and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-01 Introduction

Topic: 03-02 The Population Mean

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

 

2.   Using the information gathered for real estate prices in Regina and surrounding areas in the early 2000s, determine the mean of the selling prices at that time.

 

 

List prices, Regina and surrounding area

List Price (x000)         Frequency       M         f*M     M^2*f

50 to under 100           14        75        1050    78750

100 to under 150         23        125      2875    359375

150 to under 200         16        175      2800    490000

200 to under 250         18        225      4050    911250

250 to under 300         8          275      2200    605000

300 to under 350         5          325      1625    528125

350 to under 400         4          375      1500    562500

400 to under 450         2          425      850      361250

 

1.   $188,330

2.   $200,000

3.   $125,000

4.   $178,350

5.   $195,600

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

3.   Using the information gathered for real estate prices in Regina and surrounding areas in the early 2000’s, determine the median of the selling prices at that time.

 

 

List prices, Regina and surrounding area

List Price (x000)         Frequency       M         f*M     M^2*f

50 to under 100           14        75        1050    78750

100 to under 150         23        125      2875    359375

150 to under 200         16        175      2800    490000

200 to under 250         18        225      4050    911250

250 to under 300         8          275      2200    605000

300 to under 350         5          325      1625    528125

350 to under 400         4          375      1500    562500

400 to under 450         2          425      850      361250

 

1.   $188,330

2.   $200,000

3.   $125,000

4.   $175,000

5.   $195,600

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

4.   Using the information gathered for real estate prices in Regina and surrounding areas in the early 2000s, determine the standard deviation of the selling prices at that time.

 

 

List prices, Regina and surrounding area

List Price (x000)         Frequency       M         f*M     M^2*f

50 to under 100           14        75        1050    78750

100 to under 150         23        125      2875    359375

150 to under 200         16        175      2800    490000

200 to under 250         18        225      4050    911250

250 to under 300         8          275      2200    605000

300 to under 350         5          325      1625    528125

350 to under 400         4          375      1500    562500

400 to under 450         2          425      850      361250

 

1.   $88,330

2.   $20,000

3.   $25,000

4.   $78,350

5.   $88,939

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

5.   A sample of light trucks using diesel fuel revealed the following distribution based on fuel efficiency, i.e., litres per 100 km.

 

 

Litres/100km   Number of Trucks

6 to under 9     2

9 to under 12   5

12 to under 15 10

15 to under 18 8

18 to under 21 3

21 to under 24 2

 

 

What is the arithmetic mean in litres per 100 km?

16.                16.9

17.                14.6

18.                17.0

19.                17.9

20.                Mean cannot be estimated.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

6.   The ages of newly hired, unskilled employees were grouped into the following distribution:

 

 

Ages    Number

18 to under 21 4

21 to under 24 8

24 to under 27 11

27 to under 30 20

30 to under 33 7

 

 

What is the median age?

28.                28.50

29.                28.08

30.                25.08

31.                27.14

32.                27.30

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

7.   A sample of the daily production of transceivers was organized into the following distribution.

 

 

Daily Production         Frequencies

80 to under 90 5

90 to under 100           9

100 to under 110         20

110 to under 120         8

120 to under 130         6

130 to under 140         2

 

 

What is the mean daily production?

86.                86.4

87.                101.4

88.                111.4

89.                106.4

90.                20.0

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

8.   The net sales of a sample of small stamping plants were organized into the following percent frequency distribution.

 

 

Net Sales (in $millions)           Percent of Total

1 to under 4     13

4 to under 7     14

7 to under 10   40

10 to under 13 23

13 or more       10

 

 

What is the mean net sales (in $millions)?

7.   $7.09

8.   $10.09

9.   $8.59

10.                $8.34

11.                Mean cannot be computed

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

 

9.   A stockbroker placed the following order for a customer:

 

-50 shares of Kaiser Aluminum preferred at $104 a share

-100 shares of GTE preferred at $25 1/4 a share

-20 shares of Boston Edison preferred at $9 1/8 a share

 

What is the weighted arithmetic mean price per share?

25.                $25.25

26.                $79.75

27.                $103.50

28.                $46.51

29.                Weighted mean cannot be computed for this data set.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

10.                During the past six months, the purchasing agent bought:

 

 

Tons of Coal   1,200   3,000   500

Price per Ton   $28.50 $87.25 $88.00

 

 

What is the weighted arithmetic mean price per ton?

87.                $87.25

88.                $72.33

89.                $68.47

90.                $89.18

91.                Weighted mean cannot be computed for this data set.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

 

11.                A sample of single persons receiving social security payments revealed these monthly benefits: $826, $699, $1,087, $880, $839 and $965. How many observations are below the median?

12.                0

13.                1

14.                2

15.                3

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

12.                The number of work stoppages in a highly industrialized region for selected months are: 6, 0, 10, 14, 8 and 0. What is the median number of stoppages?

13.                0

14.                6

15.                7

16.                8

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

13.                The Federal Aviation Administration reported that passenger revenues on international flights increased from $528 million in 1977 to $5,100 million in 2000. What is the geometric mean annual percent increase in international passenger revenues?

14.                10.4

15.                27.9

16.                103.6

17.                9.96

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

14.                The Investment Company Institute reported in its Mutual Fund Fact Book that the number of mutual funds increased from 410 in 1990 to 857 in 2000. What is the geometric mean annual percent increase in the number of funds?

15.                1.12

16.                7.65

17.                19.41

18.                48.66

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

15.                Assume a student received the following grades for the semester: History, B; Statistics, A; Spanish, C; and English, C. History and English are 5 credit hour courses, Statistics a 4 credit hour course and Spanish a 3 credit hour course. If 4 grade points are assigned for an A, 3 for a B and 2 for a C, what is the weighted mean for the semester grades?

16.                4.00

17.                1.96

18.                2.76

19.                3.01

20.                2.88

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

 

16.                Production of passenger cars in Japan increased from 3.94 million in 1990 to 6.74 million in 2000. What is the geometric mean annual percent increase?

17.                4.0

18.                1.9

19.                5.5

20.                16.6

21.                47.3

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

17.                A sample of the paramedical fees charged by clinics revealed these amounts: $55, $49, $50, $45, $52 and $55. What is the median charge?

18.                $47.50

19.                $51.00

20.                $52.00

21.                $55.00

22.                $48.00

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

18.                The lengths of time (in minutes) several underwriters took to review applications for similar insurance coverage are: 50, 230, 52 and 57. What is the median length of time required to review an application?

19.                54.5

20.                141.0

21.                97.25

22.                109.0

23.                $55.40

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

19.                The U.S. Department of Education reported that for the past six years 23, 19, 15, 30, 27 and 25 women received doctorate degrees in computer and information sciences. What is the mean arithmetic annual number of women receiving this degree?

20.                15.1

21.                23.2

22.                37.9

23.                22.9

24.                $22.3

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

 

20.                A bottling company offers three kinds of delivery service – instant, same day and within five days. The profit per delivery varies according to the kind of delivery. The profit for an instant delivery is less than the other kinds because the driver has to go directly to a grocery store with a small load and return to the bottling plant. To find out what effect each type of delivery has on the profit picture, the company has made the following tabulation based on deliveries for the previous quarter.

 

 

Type of Delivery         Number of Deliveries During the Quarter        Profit per Delivery

Instant 100      $70

Same day        60        100

Within five days         40        160

 

 

What is the weighted mean profit per delivery?

1.   $72

2.   $100

3.   $142

4.   $97

5.   $99

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

 

21.                The U.S. Department of Education reported that for the past seven years 4,033, 5,652, 6,407, 7,201, 8,719, 11,154, and 15,121 people received bachelor’s degrees in computer and information sciences. What is the arithmetic mean annual number receiving this degree?

22.                About 12,240

23.                About 8,327

24.                About 6,217

25.                About 15,962

26.                About 8,399

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

 

22.                Which measure of central tendency is found by arranging the data from low to high, and selecting the middle value?

23.                Arithmetic mean

24.                Median

25.                Mode

26.                Geometric mean

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

23.                The number of students at a local university increased from 2,500 students 5000 students in 10 years. Based on a geometric mean, the university grew at an average percentage rate of

24.                2,500 students per year

25.                1.071 students per year

26.                7.1 percent per year

27.                250 students per year

28.                Cannot be determined

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

24.                A question in a market survey asks for a respondent’s favourite car colour. Which measure of central tendency should be used to summarize this question?

25.                Mode

26.                Median

27.                Mean

28.                Geometric mean

29.                Weighted mean

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

25.                AAA Heating and Air Conditioning completed 30 jobs last month with a mean revenue of $5,430 per job. The president wants to know the total revenue for the month.

26.                Insufficient information to estimate.

27.                $5,430

28.                $54,330

29.                $162,900

30.                $169,200

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

26.                Three persons earn $8 an hour, six earn $9 an hour, and one earns $12 an hour. Find the weighted mean hourly wage.

27.                $8

28.                $9

29.                $12

30.                $6

31.                $10

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

 

27.                Which one of the following is referred to as the population mean?

28.                Statistic

29.                µ

30.                Sample

31.                å

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-02 The Population Mean

 

28.                If there are an odd number of observations in a set of ungrouped data that have been arrayed from low to high or vice versa, where is the median located?

29.                n

30.                n/2

31.                (n + 1)/2

32.                n + 1/2

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

29.                For which measure of central tendency will the sum of the deviations of each value from that average always be zero?

30.                Mode

31.                Mean

32.                Median

33.                Geometric mean

34.                The sum of the deviations of each value from that average will always be zero for all measures of central tendency.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

30.                Which measure of central tendency is used to determine the average annual percent increase?

31.                Arithmetic mean

32.                Weighted mean

33.                Mode

34.                Geometric mean

35.                Median

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

31.                Fifteen accounting majors had an average grade of 90 on a finance exam. Seven marketing majors averaged 85, while ten finance majors averaged 93 on the same exam. What is the weighted mean for the 32 students taking the exam?

32.                89.84

33.                89.33

34.                89.48

35.                Impossible to determine without more information

36.                $89.88

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

 

32.                On a survey questionnaire, students were asked to indicate their class rank in college. If there were only four choices from which to choose, which measure(s) of central tendency would be appropriate to use for the data generated by that questionnaire item?

33.                Mean and median

34.                Mean and mode

35.                Mode and median

36.                Mode only

37.                Median only

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

33.                What is the median of 26, 30, 24, 32, 32, 31, 27 and 29?

34.                32

35.                29

36.                30

37.                29.5

38.                30.5

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

34.                The net incomes (in $millions) of a sample of steel fabricators are: $86, $67, $86 and $85. What is the modal net income?

35.                $67

36.                $85

37.                $85.5

38.                $86

39.                $84

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

35.                i. A parameter is a measurable characteristic of a sample.

36.                The weighted mean is the nth root of n observations.

iii. A statistic is a measurable characteristic of the population.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-02 The Population Mean

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

 

36.                Listed below is the average earnings ratio by sex for full-year, full-time workers from 1999 to 2008. (Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada-see Connect for data file.)

 

 

Year    Women            Men     Earnings Ratio(%)

1999    $27000            $43000            62.6

2000    27500  44500  61.7

2001    27600  44400  62.1

2002    27900  44400  62.8

2003    27600  44800  62.9

2004    27900  44000  63.5

2005    28600  44700  64.0

2006    29000  44800  64.7.

2007    29900  45500  65.7

2008    30200  46900  64.5

 

 

What are the median earnings for women for the years 1999-2008?

1.   $27,000

2.   $27,600

3.   $27,900

4.   $28,320

5.   $28,600

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

37.                Listed below is the average earnings ratio by sex for full-year, full-time workers from 1999 to 2008. (Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada-seeConnectfordatafile.)

 

 

Year    Women            Men     Earnings Ratio(%)

1999    $27000            $43000            62.6

2000    27500  44500  61.7

2001    27600  44400  62.1

2002    27900  44400  62.8

2003    27600  44800  62.9

2004    27900  44000  63.5

2005    28600  44700  64.0

2006    29000  44800  64.7

2007    29900  45500  65.7

2008    30200  46900  64.5

 

 

What are the mean earnings for women for the years 1999-2008?

1.   $27,000

2.   $27,600

3.   $27,900

4.   $28,320

5.   $28,600

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

 

38.                Listed below is the average earnings ratio by sex for full-year, full-time workers from 1999 to 2008. (Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada-seeConnectfordatafile.)

 

 

Year    Women            Men     Earnings Ratio(%)

1999    $27000            $43000            62.6

2000    27500  44500  61.7

2001    27600  44400  62.1

2002    27900  44400  62.8

2003    27600  44800  62.9

2004    27900  44000  63.5

2005    28600  44700  64.0

2006    29000  44800  64.7

2007    29900  45500  65.7

2008    30200  46900  64.5

 

 

What were the modal earnings for women for the years 1999-2008?

1.   $27,000

2.   $27,600 and $27,900

3.   $28,320

4.   $28,600

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

39.                Listed below is the average earnings ratio by sex for full-year, full-time workers from 1999 to 2008. (Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada-seeConnectfordatafile.)

 

 

Year    Women            Men     Earnings Ratio(%)

1999    $27000            $43000            62.6

2000    27500  44500  61.7

2001    27600  44400  62.1

2002    27900  44400  62.8

2003    27600  44800  62.9

2004    27900  44000  63.5

2005    28600  44700  64.0

2006    29000  44800  64.7

2007    29900  45500  65.7

2008    30200  46900  64.5

 

 

What were the median earnings for men for the years 1999-2008?

1.   $43,000

2.   $44,400

3.   $44,500

4.   $44,600

5.   $44,700

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

40.                Listed below is the average earnings ratio by sex for full-year, full-time workers from 1999 to 2008. (Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada-seeConnectfordatafile.)

 

 

Year    Women            Men     Earnings Ratio(%)

1999    $27000            $43000            62.6

2000    27500  44500  61.7

2001    27600  44400  62.1

2002    27900  44400  62.8

2003    27600  44800  62.9

2004    27900  44000  63.5

2005    28600  44700  64.0

2006    29000  44800  64.7

2007    29900  45500  65.7

2008    30200  46900  64.5

 

 

What were the mean earnings for men for the years 1999-2008?

1.   $43,000

2.   $44,400

3.   $44,500

4.   $44,600

5.   $44,700

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

 

41.                Listed below is the average earnings ratio by sex for full-year, full-time workers from 1999 to 2008. (Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada-seeConnectfordatafile.)

 

 

Year    Women            Men     Earnings Ratio(%)

1999    $27000            $43000            62.6

2000    27500  44500  61.7

2001    27600  44400  62.1

2002    27900  44400  62.8

2003    27600  44800  62.9

2004    27900  44000  63.5

2005    28600  44700  64.0

2006    29000  44800  64.7

2007    29900  45500  65.7

2008    30200  46900  64.5

 

 

What were the modal earnings for men for the years 1999-2008?

1.   $43,000

2.   $44,400

3.   $44,500

4.   $44,600

5.   $44,700

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

42.                i. For salaries of $102,000, $98,000, $25,000, $106,000 and $101,000, the arithmetic mean would be an appropriate average.

43.                Extremely high or low scores affect the value of the median.

iii. Three persons earn $8 an hour, six earn $9 an hour, and one earns $12 an hour. The weighted mean hourly wage is $10.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

43.                i. For salaries of $102,000, $98,000, $35,000, $106,000 and $101,000, the arithmetic mean would be an appropriate average.

44.                Extremely high or low scores do not affect the value of the median.

iii. Three persons earn $8 an hour, six earn $9 an hour, and one earns $12 an hour. The weighted mean hourly wage is $9.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

44.                i. For salaries of $102,000, $98,000, $25,000, $106,000 and $101,000, the median would be an appropriate average.

45.                There are always as many values above the mean as below it.

iii. Three persons earn $8 an hour, six earn $9 an hour, and one earns $12 an hour. The weighted mean hourly wage is $9.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements.

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-06 The Weighted Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

45.                Referring to the printout below, describe the shape of the distribution of the corresponding histogram.

 

 

Class Grades

count   35

mean    71.8

minimum         14.3

maximum        99.2

range   84

coefficient of variation (CV)    30.67%

1st quartile      58.25

median            77.25

3rd quartile      89.91

interquartile range       31.67

mode   82.0

 

1.   Positively skewed

2.   Negatively skewed

3.   Perfectly symmetrical

4.   Statistical

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

46.                i. If there is an even number of ungrouped values, then half of the values will be less than the median.

47.                Extremely high or low scores affect the value of the median.

iii. There are always as many values above the mean as below it.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements.

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

47.                i. If there is an even number of ungrouped values, then half of the values will be less than the median.

48.                Extremely high or low scores do not affect the value of the median.

iii. There are always as many values above the mean as below it.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

48.                Sometimes, data has two values that have the highest and equal frequencies. In this case, the distribution of the data can best be summarized as

49.                symmetric

50.                bimodal (having two modes)

51.                positively skewed

52.                negatively skewed

53.                continuous

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

Topic: 03-12 The Relative Positions of the Mean, Median, and Mode

 

49.                Which measures of central tendency always have but one value for a set of grouped or ungrouped data?

50.                Mode and median

51.                Mode and mean

52.                Mode and geometric mean

53.                Mean and median

54.                Mean, median and geometric mean

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify and compute a weighted mean.

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

50.                Which measures of central tendency are not affected by extremely low or extremely high values?

51.                Mean and median

52.                Mean and mode

53.                Mode and median

54.                Geometric mean and mean

55.                Mean only

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

Topic: 03-14 The Geometric Mean

 

51.                What must be the least scale of measurement for the median?

52.                Nominal

53.                Ordinal

54.                Interval

55.                Ratio

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

52.                What are half of the observations always greater than?

53.                Median

54.                Mode

55.                Mean

56.                Geometric mean

57.                Weighted mean

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

53.                If a frequency distribution has open-ended intervals at the extremes, which measure of central tendency is the most difficult to estimate?

54.                Median

55.                Mode

56.                Mean

57.                Mean, Median and Mode

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

54.                In the calculation of the arithmetic mean for grouped data, which value is used to represent all the values in a particular class?

55.                The upper limit of the class

56.                The lower limit of the class

57.                The frequency of the class

58.                The cumulative frequency preceding the class

59.                The midpoint of the class

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

55.                A disadvantage of using an arithmetic mean to summarize a set of data is

56.                The arithmetic mean sometimes has two values.

57.                It can be used for interval and ratio data

58.                It is always different from the median.

59.                It can be biased by one or two extremely small or large values.

60.                It doesn’t always exist.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

56.                The mean, as a measure of central tendency, would be inappropriate for which one of the following?

57.                Ages of adults at a senior citizen center

58.                Incomes of lawyers

59.                Number of pages in textbooks on statistics

60.                Marital status of college students at a particular university

61.                Number of family pets

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

57.                If a major sports star were to move into your neighbourhood, what would you expect to happen to the neighbourhood’s “average” income?

58.                The mean income would increase significantly

59.                The median income would increase significantly

60.                The modal income would increase significantly

61.                The mean income would increase significantly, but the modal income and median income would decrease

62.                The standard deviation of the neighbourhood’s income would get smaller

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

58.                The mean, as a measure of central location would be inappropriate for which one of the following?

59.                Ages of adults at a senior citizen center

60.                Incomes of lawyers

61.                Number of pages in textbooks on statistics

62.                Marital status of college students at a particular university

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

59.                A disadvantage of using an arithmetic mean to summarize a set of data is

60.                It can be used for ratio data.

61.                It is always different from the median.

62.                It can be biased by one or two extremely small or large values.

63.                The arithmetic mean sometimes has two values.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

60.                What is a disadvantage of the range as a measure of dispersion?

61.                Based on only two observations

62.                Can be distorted by a large mean

63.                Not in the same units as the original data

64.                Has no disadvantage

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-17 Measures of Dispersion

Topic: 03-18 Range

 

61.                If a major sports star were to move into your neighbourhood, what would you expect to happen to the neighbourhood’s “average” income?

62.                The mean income would decrease significantly

63.                The median income would increase significantly

64.                The modal income would increase significantly

65.                The mean income would increase significantly, but the median income would stay almost the same as before

66.                The standard deviation of the neighbourhood’s income would get smaller

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Learning Objective: 03-03 Compute and interpret the geometric mean.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-21 Variance and Standard Deviation

 

62.                The following printout is a summary of housing prices in Edmonton:

 

 

Descriptive statistics

List Price

count   96

mean    447,403.14

sample variance           20,560,909,990.86

sample standard deviation      143,390.76

minimum         269,900

maximum        1,100,000

range   830,100

1st quartile      357,250.00

median            402,400.00

3rd quartile      479,150.00

interquartile range       121,900.00

mode   399,900.00

 

 

What can we determine from this printout?

1.   The mean list price is less than both the median and modal prices

2.   The median list price is the most representative as it is larger than the modal price and smaller than the mean price.

3.   The modal price is affected by a few houses that must be priced very high

4.   More than half of the houses are listed above $425,000.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

63.                The following printout is a summary of number of bedrooms in homes for sale in Regina:

 

 

Descriptive statistics

No of Bedrooms

Count  99

mean    3.73

sample variance           1.12

sample standard deviation        1.06

minimum         0

maximum        7

range   7

skewness         0.04

kurtosis            2.11

coefficient of variation(CV)   28.38%

1st quartile      3.00

median            4.00

3rd quartile      4.00

interquartile range       1.00

mode   4.00

 

 

What can we determine from this printout?

1.   The mean number of bedrooms is less than both the median and modal number.

2.   The median number of bedrooms is the most representative as it is larger than the modal number and smaller than the mean number of bedrooms.

3.   The modal number of bedrooms is affected by a few houses that must have a large number of bedrooms.

4.   75% of the houses have more than 3 bedrooms.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-01 Introduction

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

Topic: 03-09 The Mode

 

64.                i. The sum of the deviations from the mean for the set of numbers 4, 9 and 5 will equal zero.

65.                If there is an even number of ungrouped values, the median is found by arranging them from low to high and then determining the arithmetic mean of the two middle values.

iii. For salaries of $102,000, $98,000, $35,000, $106,000 and $101,000, the arithmetic mean would be an appropriate average.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements.

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-03 The Sample Mean

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

Topic: 03-08 The Median

 

65.                i. In a negatively skewed distribution, the mean is always greater than the median.

66.                In a negatively skewed distribution, the median occurs at the peak of the curve.

iii. In a positively skewed distribution, the mode is greater than the median.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

66.                i. In a positively skewed distribution, the mean is always greater than the median.

67.                In a negatively skewed distribution, the median occurs at the peak of the curve.

iii. In a negatively skewed distribution, the mode is greater than the median.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

67.                i. The mode is the value of the observation that appears most frequently.

68.                A distribution that has the same shape on either side of the center is said to be symmetrical.

iii. Negatively skewed indicates that a distribution is not symmetrical. The long tail is to the left or in the negative direction.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

68.                i. In a positively skewed distribution, the mean is always greater than the median.

69.                In a negatively skewed distribution, the mode occurs at the peak of the curve.

iii. In a negatively skewed distribution, the mode is greater than the median.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

69.                What is the relationship among the mean, median and mode in a symmetric distribution?

70.                All values are equal

71.                Mean is always the smallest value

72.                Mean is always the largest value

73.                Mode is the largest value

74.                Median is always the largest value

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-12 The Relative Positions of the Mean, Median, and Mode

 

70.                Rank the measures of dispersion in terms of their relative computational difficulty from least to most difficulty.

71.                Mode, median, mean

72.                Range, mean deviation, variance

73.                Variance, mean deviation, range

74.                There is no difference

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-17 Measures of Dispersion

Topic: 03-18 Range

Topic: 03-19 Mean Deviation

Topic: 03-21 Variance and Standard Deviation

 

71.                The ages of a sample of telephones used in a small town hotel were organized into the following table:

 

 

Ages (in years)            Number

2 to under 5     2

5 to under 8     5

8 to under 11   10

11 to under 14 4

14 to under 17 2

 

 

What is the sample variance?

10.                About 10.2

11.                About 6.1

12.                About 14.0

13.                About 3.2

14.                About 5.0

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-44 Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

72.                A purchasing agent for a trucking company is shopping for replacement tires for their trucks from two suppliers. The suppliers’ prices are the same. However, Supplier A’s tires have an average life of 100,000 km with a standard deviation of 10,000 km. Supplier B’s tires have an average life of 100,000 km with a standard deviation of 2,000 km. Which of the following statements is true?

73.                The two distributions of tire life are the same

74.                On average, Supplier A’s tires have a longer life then Supplier B’s tires

75.                The life of Supplier B’s tire is more predictable than the life of Supplier A’s tires

76.                The dispersion of Supplier A’s tire life is less than the dispersion of Supplier B’s tire life

77.                The life of Supplier A’s tire is more predictable than the life of Supplier B’s tires

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-28 Interpretation and Uses of the Standard Deviation

 

73.                The sum of the differences between sample observations and the sample mean is

74.                Zero

75.                The mean deviation

76.                The range

77.                The standard deviation

78.                The mean

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-04 The Properties of the Arithmetic Mean

 

74.                Which of the following measures of dispersion are based on deviations from the mean?

75.                Variance

76.                Standard deviation

77.                Mean deviation

78.                Mean deviation, standard deviation, and variance

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Topic: 03-17 Measures of Dispersion

Topic: 03-19 Mean Deviation

Topic: 03-21 Variance and Standard Deviation

 

75.                What is the relationship between the variance and the standard deviation?

76.                Variance is the square root of the standard deviation

77.                Variance is the square of the standard deviation

78.                Variance is twice the standard deviation

79.                No constant relationship between the variance and the standard deviation

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-17 Measures of Dispersion

Topic: 03-21 Variance and Standard Deviation

 

76.                What is the range for this sample of March electric bills amounts for all-electric homes of similar sizes (to the nearest dollar): $212, $191, $176, $129, $106, $92, $108, $109, $103, $121, $175 and $194.

77.                $100

78.                $130

79.                $120

80.                $112

81.                $115

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-18 Range

 

77.                A survey of passengers on domestic flights revealed these distances:

 

 

Kilometres Flown       Number of Passengers

100 to under 500         16

500 to under 900         41

900 to under 1300       81

1300 to under 1700     11

1700 to under 2100     9

2100 to under 2500     6

 

 

What is the range (in kms)?

1.   2499

2.   1100

3.   2400

4.   1999

5.   2500

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-18 Range

 

78.                Which measure of dispersion disregards the algebraic signs (plus and minus) of each difference between X and the mean?

79.                Standard deviation

80.                Mean deviation

81.                Arithmetic mean

82.                Variance

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-17 Measures of Dispersion

Topic: 03-19 Mean Deviation

 

79.                A population consists of all the weights of all defensive tackles on Sociable University’s football team. They are: Johnson, 204 pounds; Patrick, 215 pounds; Junior, 207 pounds; Kendron, 212 pounds; Nicko, 214 pounds; and Cochran, 208 pounds. What is the population standard deviation (in pounds)?

80.                About 4

81.                About 16

82.                About 100

83.                About 40

84.                Zero

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-23 Population Standard Deviation

 

80.                The weights (in grams) of the contents of several small bottles are 4, 2, 5, 4, 5, 2 and 6. What is the sample variance?

81.                6.92

82.                4.80

83.                1.96

84.                2.33

85.                Zero

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-25 Sample Variance

 

81.                Each person who applies for an assembly job at Robert’s Electronics is given a mechanical aptitude test. One part of the test involves assembling a plug-in unit based on numbered instructions. A sample of the length of time it took 42 persons to assemble the unit was organized into the following frequency distribution.

 

 

Length of Time (in minutes)   Number

1 to under 4     4

4 to under 7     8

7 to under 10   14

10 to under 13 9

13 to under 16 5

16 to under 19 2

 

 

What is the standard deviation (in minutes)?

3.   3.89

4.   6.01

5.   8.78

6.   17.00

7.   Zero

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

82.                The following are the weekly amounts of welfare payments made by the federal government to a sample of six families: $139, $136, $130, $136, $147 and $136. What is the range?

83.                $0

84.                $14

85.                $52

86.                $17

87.                $147

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-18 Range

 

83.                Measures of dispersion calculated from grouped data are

84.                Estimates

85.                Biased

86.                Means

87.                Skewed

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-17 Measures of Dispersion

 

84.                The closing prices of a common stock have been 61.5, 62, 61.25, 60.875 and 61.5 for the past week. What is the range?

85.                $1.250

86.                $1.750

87.                $1.125

88.                $1.875

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-18 Range

 

85.                Ten experts rated a newly developed chocolate chip cookie on a scale of 1 to 50. Their ratings were: 34, 35, 41, 28, 26, 29, 32, 36, 38 and 40. What is the mean deviation?

86.                8.00

87.                4.12

88.                12.67

89.                0.75

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-19 Mean Deviation

 

86.                The weights (in kilograms) of a group of crates being shipped to Panama are 95, 103, 110, 104, 105, 112 and 92. What is the mean deviation?

87.                5.43 kg

88.                6.25 kg

89.                0.53 kg

90.                52.50 kg

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-19 Mean Deviation

 

87.                The ages of all the patients in the isolation ward of the hospital are 38, 26, 13, 41 and 22. What is the population variance?

88.                106.8

89.                91.4

90.                240.3

91.                42.4

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-18 Range

 

88.                A sample of the daily number of passengers per bus riding the Bee Line commuter route yielded the following information:

 

 

Number of Passengers            Frequency

0 to under 5     4

5 to under 10   9

10 to under 15 5

15 to under 20 10

20 to under 25 2

 

 

What is the standard deviation?

6.   About 6.06

7.   About 20.0

8.   About 12.9

9.   About 2.3

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

89.                i. The standard deviation is the positive square root of the variance.

90.                For a symmetrical distribution, the variance is equal to the standard deviation.

iii. If the standard deviation of the ages of a female group of employees is six years and the standard deviation of the ages of a male group in the same plant is ten years, it indicates that there is more spread in the ages of the female employees.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-21 Variance and Standard Deviation

Topic: 03-28 Interpretation and Uses of the Standard Deviation

 

90.                i. If a frequency distribution is open-ended, the variance cannot be determined.

91.                The range cannot be computed for data grouped in a frequency distribution having an open end.

iii. The standard deviation is the positive square root of the variance

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Learning Objective: 03-09 Compute the mean; median and standard deviation of grouped data.

Topic: 03-18 Range

Topic: 03-41 The Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation of Grouped Data

 

91.                What disadvantage(s) are there of the mean deviation?

92.                Based on only two observations

93.                Based on deviations from the mean

94.                Uses absolute values, which are difficult to manipulate

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-04 Compute and interpret the range; mean deviation; variance and standard deviation.

Topic: 03-19 Mean Deviation

 

92.                A sample of the monthly amounts spent for food by families of four receiving food stamps approximates a symmetrical distribution. The sample mean is $150 and the standard deviation is $20. Using the Empirical Rule, about 95 percent of the monthly food expenditures are between what two amounts?

93.                $100 and $200

94.                $85 and $105

95.                $205 and $220

96.                $110 and $190

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

93.                A sample of assistant professors on the business faculty at the largest college in Ontario revealed the mean annual income to be $62,000 with a standard deviation of $3,000. Using the Empirical Rule, what proportion of faculty earn more than $56,000 but less than $68,000?

94.                At least 50%

95.                Approximately 68%

96.                At least 75%

97.                Approximately 95%

98.                Almost all

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

94.                Samples of the wires coming off the production line were tested for tensile strength. The statistical results (in PSI) were:

 

 

Arithmetic mean         500      Median            500

Mode   500      Standard deviation     40

Mean deviation           32        Quartile deviation       25

Range  240      Number in sample       100

 

 

According to the Empirical Rule, the middle 95 percent of the wires tested between approximately what two values?

1.   450 and 550

2.   460 and 540

3.   420 and 580

4.   380 and 620

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

95.                The distribution of a sample of the outside diameters of PVC gas pipes approximates a symmetrical, bell-shaped distribution. The arithmetic mean is 14.0 cm, and the standard deviation is 0.1 cm. About 68 percent of the outside diameters lie between what two amounts?

96.                13.5 and 14.5 cm

97.                13.0 and 15.0 cm

98.                13.9 and 14.1 cm

99.                13.8 and 14.2 cm

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

96.                Below is a summary of the size of homes for sale in Regina in 2005.

The Empirical Rule would suggest that the middle 68% of the home sizes are between what two approximate values?

 

 

Size (sq ft)

count   99

mean    1,713.38

sample variance           674,283.32

sample standard deviation        821.15

minimum         0

maximum        4737

range   4737

 

1.   1,000 to 2,000 sq. ft.

2.   892 to 2,534 sq ft.

3.   71 to 3,355 sq ft.

4.   0 to 4,176 sq ft.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

97.                Below is a summary of the size of homes for sale in Regina in 2005.

The Empirical Rule would suggest that the middle 95% of the home sizes are between what two approximate values?

 

 

Size (sq ft)

count   99

mean    1,713.38

sample variance           674,283.32

sample standard deviation        821.15

minimum         0

maximum        4737

range   4737

 

1.   1,000 to 2,000 sq. ft.

2.   892 to 2,534 sq ft.

3.   71 to 3,355 sq ft.

4.   0 to 4,176 sq ft.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

98.                The Empirical Rule states that:

 

(i) about 68% of the observation will lie within one standard deviation of the mean.

1.   about 95% of the observations will lie within two standard deviations of the mean.

iii. and virtually all (99.7%) will lie within three standard deviations of the mean.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements.

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-30 The Empirical Rule

 

99.                Chebyshev’s theorem states that:

 

1.   About 68% of the observation will lie within one standard deviation of the mean.

2.   About 95% of the observations will lie within two standard deviations of the mean.

iii. Virtually all (99.7%) will lie within three standard deviations of the mean.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-05 Explain and apply Chebyshev’s theorem and the Empirical Rule.

Topic: 03-29 Chebyshev’s Theorem

 

100.             i. An outlier is a value in a data set that is inconsistent with the rest of the data.

101.             The interquartile range is the difference between the values of the first and third quartile, indicating the range of the middle fifty percent of the observations.

iii. A percentile divides a distribution into one hundred equal parts.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Topic: 03-36 Measures of position

Topic: 03-37 Quartiles, Deciles, and Percentiles

 

101.             i. An outlier is a value in a data set that is inconsistent with the rest of the data.

102.             The interquartile range is the difference between the values of the first and third quartile, indicating the range of the middle fifty percent of the observations.

iii. A student scored in the 85 percentile on a standardized test. This means that the student scored lower than 85% of the rest of the students taking the test.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Topic: 03-36 Measures of position

Topic: 03-37 Quartiles, Deciles, and Percentiles

 

102.             i. A percentile divides a distribution into one hundred equal parts.

103.             A student scored in the 85 percentile on a standardized test. This means that the student scored lower than 85% of the rest of the students taking the test.

iii. The interquartile range is the difference between the values of the first and third quartile, indicating the range of the middle fifty percent of the observations.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (i) is a correct statement, but not (ii) or (iii).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-36 Measures of position

Topic: 03-37 Quartiles, Deciles, and Percentiles

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

103.             i. A percentile divides a distribution into one hundred equal parts.

104.             A student scored in the 85 percentile on a standardized test. This means that the student scored higher than 85% of the rest of the students taking the test.

iii. The interquartile range is the difference between the values of the first and third quartile, indicating the range of the middle fifty percent of the observations.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-36 Measures of position

Topic: 03-37 Quartiles, Deciles, and Percentiles

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

104.             What do the quartile deviation and the interquartile range describe?

105.             Lower 50% of the observations

106.             Middle 50% of the observations

107.             Upper 50% of the observations

108.             Lower 25% and the upper 25% of the observations

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

105.             i. An outlier is a data point that always occurs in the first quartile.

106.             A student scored in the 85 percentile on a standardized test. This means that the student scored higher than 85% of the rest of the students taking the test.

iii. The interquartile range is the difference between the values of the first and third quartile, indicating the range of the middle fifty percent of the observations.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-36 Measures of position

Topic: 03-37 Quartiles, Deciles, and Percentiles

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

106.             i. The interquartile range is the average of the values of the first and third quartile.

107.             An outlier is a data point that always occurs in the first quartile.

iii. A student scored in the 85 percentile on a standardized test. This means that the student scored lower than 85% of the rest of the students taking the test.

1.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements

2.   (i) and, (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

3.   (i) and, (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).

4.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but not (i).

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify and compute measures of position.

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-37 Quartiles, Deciles, and Percentiles

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

107.             A box plot shows

108.             The mean and variance

109.             The relative symmetry of a distribution for a set of data

110.             The percentiles of a distribution

111.             The deciles of a distribution

112.             The location of the mean of a distribution

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

108.             What statistics are needed to draw a box plot?

109.             Minimum, maximum, median, first and third quartiles

110.             Median, mean and standard deviation

111.             A mean and dispersion

112.             A mean and a standard deviation

113.             Q1, Q2 and Q3

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-08 Construct and analyze a box plot.

Topic: 03-39 Box Plots

 

109.             The coefficient of variation for a set of annual incomes is 18%; the coefficient of variation for the length of service with the company is 29%. What does this indicate?

110.             More dispersion in the distribution of the incomes compared with the dispersion of their length of service

111.             More dispersion in the lengths of service compared with incomes

112.             Dispersion in the two distributions (income and service) cannot be compared using percents

113.             Dispersions are equal

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

110.             Mr. and Mrs. Jones live in a neighbourhood where the mean family income is $45,000 with a standard deviation of $9,000. Mr. and Mrs. Smith live in a neighbourhood where the mean is $100,000 and the standard deviation is $30,000. What are the relative dispersions of the family incomes in the two neighbourhoods?

111.             Jones 40%, Smith 20%

112.             Jones 20%, Smith 30%

113.             Jones 30%, Smith 20%

114.             Jones 50%, Smith 33%

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

111.             A large oil company is studying the number of gallons of gasoline purchased per customer at self-service pumps. The mean number of litres is 10.0 with a standard deviation of 3.0 litres. The median is 10.75 litres. What is the Pearson’s coefficient of skewness?

112.             – 1.00

113.             – 0.75

114.             + 0.75

115.             + 1.00

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

112.             What is the value of the Pearson coefficient of skewness for a distribution with a mean of 17, median of 12 and standard deviation of 6?

113.             + 2.5

114.             – 2.5

115.             + 0.83

116.             – 0.83

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

113.             A study of business faculty in Ontario revealed that the arithmetic mean annual salary is $62,000 and a standard deviation of $3,000. The study also showed that the faculty had been employed an average (arithmetic mean) of 15 years with a standard deviation of 4 years. How does the relative dispersion in the distribution of salaries compare with that of the lengths of service?

114.             Salaries about 100%, service about 50%

115.             Salaries about 5%, service about 27%

116.             Salaries about 42%, service about 81%

117.             Salaries about 2%, service about 6%

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

114.             The printout below is a summary of the average annual earnings of male full time workers in Canada from 1999-2008. Determine the coefficient of variation.

 

 

Men

count   10

mean    44,700.00

sample variance           1,011,111.11

sample standard deviation      1,005.54

minimum         43000

maximum        46900

range   3900

population variance     910,000.00

population standard deviation            953.94

 

1.   1.0%

2.   2.2%

3.   3%

4.   15%

5.   25%

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

115.             The printout below is a summary of the average annual earnings of male full time workers in Canada from 1999-2008. Determine the coefficient of variation.

 

 

Women’s Earnings 1999-2008

count   10

mean    28,320.00

sample variance           1,152,888.89

sample standard deviation        1,073.73

minimum         27000

maximum        30200

range   3200

 

1.   1.0%

2.   2.5%

3.   3%

4.   3.8%

5.   4.25%

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

116.             The coefficient of variation generally lies between what two values?

117.             – 1 and + 1

118.             – 3 and + 3

119.             0% and 100%

120.             Unlimited values

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

117.             A research analyst wants to compare the dispersion in the price-earnings ratios for a group of common stock with their return on investment. For the price-earnings ratios, the mean is 10.9 and the standard deviation is 1.8. The mean return on investment is 25 percent and the standard deviation 5.2 percent. What is the relative dispersion for the price-earnings ratios and return on investment?

118.             Ratios = 32.0 percent, investment = 19.0 percent

119.             Ratios = 16.5 percent, investment = 20.8 percent

120.             Ratios = 132.0 percent, investment = 190.0 percent

121.             Ratios = 50.0 percent, investment = 10.0 percent

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

118.             A study of the scores on an in-plant course in management principles and the years of service of the employees enrolled in the course resulted in these statistics:

 

1.   Mean test score was 200 with a standard deviation of 40

2.   Mean number of years of service was 20 years with a standard deviation of 2 years.

In comparing the relative dispersion of the two distributions, what are the coefficients of variation?

1.   Test 50%, service 60%

2.   Test 100%, service 400%

3.   Test 20%, service 10%

4.   Test 35%, service 45%

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

119.             A large group of inductees was given a mechanical aptitude and a finger dexterity test. The arithmetic mean score on the mechanical aptitude test was 200, with a standard deviation of 10. The mean and standard deviation for the finger dexterity test were 30 and 6 respectively. What is the relative dispersion in the two groups?

120.             Mechanical 5 percent, finger 20 percent

121.             Mechanical 20 percent, finger 10 percent

122.             Mechanical 500 percent, finger 200 percent

123.             Mechanical 50 percent, finger 200 percent

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

120.             A study of business faculty in Ontario revealed that the arithmetic mean annual salary is $72,000 and a standard deviation of $3,000. The study also showed that the faculty had been employed an average (arithmetic mean) of 15 years with a standard deviation of 4 years. How does the relative dispersion in the distribution of salaries compare with that of the lengths of service?

121.             Salaries about 100%, service about 50%

122.             Salaries about 4%, service about 27%

123.             Salaries about 42%, service about 81%

124.             Salaries about 2%, service about 6%

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-32 Relative Dispersion

 

121.             In order to predict life expectancy, a data sample is received from a local funeral parlour. The sample includes the ages (in years) of each of the customers received over the past few weeks. The following is the Excel summary statistics:

 

 

Mean   64.9

Standard Error            1.67

Median            69.1

Mode   73.7

Standard Deviation     10.6

Sample Variance         111.8

Kurtosis           -0.2

Skewness        -1.0

Range  37.3

Minimum         39.5

Maximum        76.8

Sum     2595.9

Count  40

Largest(2)        76.1

Smallest(2)      44.9

 

 

What is the size of the sample?

1.   40

2.   46

3.   44.9

4.   2595.9

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-11 An Excel Example

 

122.             In order to predict life expectancy, a data sample is received from a local funeral parlour. The sample includes the ages (in years) of each of the customers received over the past few weeks. The following is the Excel summary statistics:

 

 

Mean   64.9

Standard Error            1.67

Median            69.1

Mode   73.7

Standard Deviation     10.6

Sample Variance         111.8

Kurtosis           -0.2

Skewness        -1.0

Range  37.3

Minimum         39.5

Maximum        76.8

Sum     2595.9

Count  40

Largest(2)        76.1

Smallest(2)      44.9

 

 

Determine the age of the youngest person who died in this sample.

76.                76.1

77.                39.5

78.                44.9

79.                76.8

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-11 An Excel Example

 

123.             In order to predict life expectancy, a data sample is received from a local funeral parlour. The sample includes the ages (in years) of each of the customers received over the past few weeks. The following is the Excel summary statistics:

 

 

Mean   64.9

Standard Error            1.67

Median            69.1

Mode   73.7

Standard Deviation     10.6

Sample Variance         111.8

Kurtosis           -0.2

Skewness        -1.0

Range  37.3

Minimum         39.5

Maximum        76.8

Sum     2595.9

Count  40

Largest(2)        76.1

Smallest(2)      44.9

 

 

Determine the age of the oldest person who died in this sample.

37.                37.3

38.                39.5

39.                44.9

40.                76.8

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-11 An Excel Example

 

124.             In order to predict life expectancy, a data sample is received from a local funeral parlour. The sample includes the ages (in years) of each of the customers received over the past few weeks. The following is the Excel summary statistics:

 

 

Mean   64.9

Standard Error            1.67

Median            69.1

Mode   73.7

Standard Deviation     10.6

Sample Variance         111.8

Kurtosis           -0.2

Skewness        -1.0

Range  37.3

Minimum         39.5

Maximum        76.8

Sum     2595.9

Count  40

Largest(2)        76.1

Smallest(2)      44.9

 

 

Describe the shape of the age of death distribution.

1.   Slight positive skewness

2.   Slight negative skewness

3.   Perfectly symmetrical

4.   You cannot determine this from the data given

5.   Strong negative skewness

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective: 03-06 Compute and interpret the coefficient of skewness and the coefficient of variation.

Topic: 03-34 Skewness

 

125.             In order to predict life expectancy, a data sample is received from a local funeral parlour. The sample includes the ages (in years) of each of the customers received over the past few weeks. The following is the Excel summary statistics:

 

 

Mean   64.9

Standard Error            1.67

Median            69.1

Mode   73.7

Standard Deviation     10.6

Sample Variance         111.8

Kurtosis           -0.2

Skewness        -1.0

Range  37.3

Minimum         39.5

Maximum        76.8

Sum     2595.9

Count  40

Largest(2)        76.1

Smallest(2)      44.9

 

 

 

Describe the shape of the age of death distribution.

 

(i) Since the mode is the largest of the 3 measures of central tendency, more people died at this older age than any earlier age

(ii) Since the mean age of death is the lowest of the three measures of central tendency, there must have been one or more person who died at a significantly younger age than the mode

(iii) Since the mode is the largest of the 3 measures of central tendency, everyone died at this age

1.   (i) and (ii) are correct statements, but (iii) is false.

2.   (ii) and (iii) are correct statements, but (i) is false.

3.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements.

4.   (i) and (iii) are correct statements, but (ii) is false.

5.   (i), (ii) and (iii) are all false statements.

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective: 03-01 Compute and interpret the mean; the median and the mode.

Topic: 03-12 The Relative Positions of the Mean, Median, and Mode

 

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