Canadian Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management Wesley Balderson 10th Edition – Test Bank

 

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Sample Test

Chapter 03

Evaluation of a Business Opportunity

 

 

Multiple Choice Questions

1.   The entrepreneurial process outlined in the text includes:
A.management of the business.
B. finding partners.
C. developing a relationship with major competitors.
D. developing quality of life goals.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01 List the four stages of the entrepreneurial process.
Topic: 03-01 Entrepreneurial Process

2.   All businesses start with:
A.a large sum of funds.
B. an idea.
C. strong relationships.
D. a mature marketplace.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01 List the four stages of the entrepreneurial process.
Topic: 03-02 Ideas

3.   The stages in the entrepreneurial process proceed:
A.simultaneously.
B. in whatever order makes the most sense in the circumstances.
C. sequentially.
D. based on the entrepreneur’s strengths.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-01 List the four stages of the entrepreneurial process.
Topic: 03-01 Entrepreneurial Process

 

4.   A focus group involves:
A.asking questions to solicit participant responses.
B. focusing a group of interested consumers on a new product.
C. a discussion among lenders and customers focused on pricing and payment terms.
D. an open, in-depth discussion.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify the various sources of ideas for new ventures.
Topic: 03-03 Sources of New Ideas

5.   Normally, before writing a full business plan, entrepreneurs will:
A.ensure that they have enough funding to be successful.
B. perform an opportunity assessment.
C. hire key position employees.
D. visit a banker.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify the various sources of ideas for new ventures.
Topic: 03-04 Assessment of Business Opportunities

6.   One of the best ways to develop a new idea is to:
A.withdraw from your daily work and relax.
B. discuss with family and friends what they think you should do for a business.
C. explore your own hobbies and areas of interest.
D. think about consumer habits and demands.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify the various sources of ideas for new ventures.
Topic: 03-02 Ideas

7.   Which is not a source of new ideas indicated in the textbook?
A.Lifestyles
B. Occupations
C. Hobbies
D. Observations

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02 Identify the various sources of ideas for new ventures.
Topic: 03-03 Sources of New Ideas

 

8.   Qualitative assessments look at:
A.non-quantitative factors.
B. how well sales are doing for a particular product.
C. market dominance metrics.
D. cash flow numbers.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03 Summarize the non-quantitative aspects of evaluating business opportunities.
Topic: 03-05 Qualitative Assessment

9.   Two important capabilities that an owner manager ought to have are:
A.pleasant personality and talent.
B. industry connections and knowledge.
C. good health and expertise in the fundamentals of management.
D. public image and banking contacts.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-03 Summarize the non-quantitative aspects of evaluating business opportunities.
Topic: 03-05 Qualitative Assessment

10.                A business opportunity assessment includes consideration of:
A.impact on the entrepreneur’s home life.
B. competitive advantage.
C. the entrepreneur’s ability to manage people.
D. the possibilities for family succession.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-03 Summarize the non-quantitative aspects of evaluating business opportunities.
Topic: 03-06 Opportunity Assessment

11.                One of the major causes of business failure is:
A.unbalanced experience.
B. lack of family support.
C. wide ranging interests.
D. strong imagination.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03 Summarize the non-quantitative aspects of evaluating business opportunities.
Topic: 03-05 Qualitative Assessment

 

12.                Offering a totally new product is:
A.is a sure way to succeed.
B. generally a low-risk gamble.
C. one way to enter a market.
D. the best way to dominate a market in the long term.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04 Describe the methods by which an entrepreneur can enter a market with a product or service.
Topic: 03-07 Evaluating how to Break into the Market

13.                If a business wishes to offer a product or service similar to one that is already in the market, they should:
A.try to make their product of service look the same as the existing product or service.
B. forget about this idea because it rarely works out well.
C. try to compete on the basis of price.
D. try to create a competitive advantage over the existing product or service.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-04 Describe the methods by which an entrepreneur can enter a market with a product or service.
Topic: 03-07 Evaluating how to Break into the Market

14.                Businesses selling fad or novelty type products can succeed because these types of products:
A.are usually inexpensive.
B. satisfy emotional needs.
C. have interesting operating characteristics.
D. are usually packaged in an appealing way.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04 Describe the methods by which an entrepreneur can enter a market with a product or service.
Topic: 03-07 Evaluating how to Break into the Market

 

15.                In order to be successful, a business should ensure that it has:
A.a monopoly position.
B. ergonomic product design.
C. environmentally friendly aspects.
D. a competitive advantage.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-05 Recognize the ways that an entrepreneur can develop a strategic competitive advantage.
Topic: 03-08 Developing a Strategic Competitive Advantage

16.                Typically, in a service business, a major factor in generating revenue is:
A.equipment in good working condition.
B. a suitable accounting system.
C. the expertise of the owner.
D. office layout.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-05 Recognize the ways that an entrepreneur can develop a strategic competitive advantage.
Topic: 03-08 Developing a Strategic Competitive Advantage

17.                A recent report suggested that future growth in the following areas would provide a good chance for success in the future:
A.services for small businesses.
B. recreational campground development.
C. bookstores.
D. supermarkets.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-05 Recognize the ways that an entrepreneur can develop a strategic competitive advantage.
Topic: 03-09 The Right Business

 

18.                Some aspects of business that are more difficult for small businesses are:
A.flexibility and innovation.
B. customer service and product quality.
C. price and location.
D. innovation and location.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-05 Recognize the ways that an entrepreneur can develop a strategic competitive advantage.
Topic: 03-08 Developing a Strategic Competitive Advantage

19.                Which is not a natural advantage for a small business?
A.Innovation
B. Supplier volume
C. Customer service
D. Product quality

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-05 Recognize the ways that an entrepreneur can develop a strategic competitive advantage.
Topic: 03-10 The Right Aspect of the Business

20.                Two general types of information available to prospective small business owners are:
A.paid data and free data.
B. primary data and secondary data.
C. high-quality data and empirical data.
D. micro data and macro data.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-06 Discuss the types of information available to assist in the quantitative analysis of selecting a small business and illustrate how that information can be used.
Topic: 03-12 Sources of Information

 

21.                Most provincial and territorial governments use _____ to assist small businesses.
A.small business consultants
B. online chat facilities
C. case studies
D. Skype

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 03-06 Discuss the types of information available to assist in the quantitative analysis of selecting a small business and illustrate how that information can be used.
Topic: 03-13 Secondary Data

22.                Test marketing involves:
A.asking potential customers how much they would pay for the product.
B. putting product into an existing outlet.
C. sending surveys to a significant number of customers in the industry.
D. simulating an actual market situation.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-06 Discuss the types of information available to assist in the quantitative analysis of selecting a small business and illustrate how that information can be used.
Topic: 03-14 Primary Data

23.                Which is not a form of primary data?
A.Observation
B. Internet surveys
C. Personal interviews
D. Statistics Canada labour market surveys

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-06 Discuss the types of information available to assist in the quantitative analysis of selecting a small business and illustrate how that information can be used.
Topic: 03-14 Primary Data

 

24.                The breakdown method refers to:
A.testing a product for incidence of breakdowns.
B. eliminating a demographic.
C. quality control.
D. impact of a product on customer relationships.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify a systematic way to quantitatively assess an industry and evaluate the financial feasibility of a specific small business opportunity.
Topic: 03-16 Preparing The Feasibility Analysis

25.                The purpose of calculating market potential is:
A.to arrive at a dollar or unit sales estimate for the total market.
B. to estimate the percentage of the total market potential the proposed business will obtain.
C. to estimate the total amount of selling space in the market devoted to the merchandise the new business will sell.
D. to calculate the market share based on selling space.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify a systematic way to quantitatively assess an industry and evaluate the financial feasibility of a specific small business opportunity.
Topic: 03-17 Step 1: Calculate Market Potential

26.                Market share means:
A.the dollar volume of sales by the major business in a market.
B. the social responsibility of an industry with the communities in which it operates.
C. ease of entry into a market by a new business.
D. percentage of total market which a business controls.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify a systematic way to quantitatively assess an industry and evaluate the financial feasibility of a specific small business opportunity.
Topic: 03-18 Step 2: Calculate Market Share

 

27.                An important part of a feasibility analysis for a manufacturing business is:
A.the ease of the manufacturing process.
B. the total dollars invested by owners.
C. the financial break-even point.
D. the relative newness of the product.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 03-07 Identify a systematic way to quantitatively assess an industry and evaluate the financial feasibility of a specific small business opportunity.
Topic: 03-19 Step 3: Calculate Net Income and Cash Flow

 

Chapter 05

Buying a Business and Franchising

 

 

Multiple Choice Questions

1.   It is argued in the text that the most significant advantage of buying a business is:
A.it has already been registered with the authorities.
B. it has inventory.
C. it has an established image and track record.
D. to avoid being sued.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-01 Describe the advantages and disadvantages of purchasing an ongoing business compared with the other methods of small business ownership.
Topic: 05-02 Advantages of Purchasing

2.   According to the text, most businesses that are for sale:
A.are only marginally successful.
B. have valuable locations to transfer to a new owner.
C. provide a steady base on which it can be expanded.
D. have solid banking arrangements in place.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-01 Describe the advantages and disadvantages of purchasing an ongoing business compared with the other methods of small business ownership.
Topic: 05-03 Disadvantages of Purchasing

3.   Goodwill:
A.is the process of extending credit to needy customers.
B. measures the added value of a product.
C. always exists so long as a business operates.
D. is essentially a business’s favourable reputation.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-01 Describe the advantages and disadvantages of purchasing an ongoing business compared with the other methods of small business ownership.
Topic: 05-03 Disadvantages of Purchasing

 

4.   Common sources of businesses for sale include:
A.supermarket ad boards.
B. trade journals.
C. yellow pages (hard copy or web-based).
D. FAQ pages.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-02 Identify the sources of businesses that are for sale.
Topic: 05-04 Sources of Businesses for Sale

5.   If a business is not listed as being for sale:
A.its privacy should be respected.
B. then it won’t be for sale.
C. it’s not worth investigating it.
D. a prospective purchaser can ask the owner if they would be interested in selling.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-02 Identify the sources of businesses that are for sale.
Topic: 05-04 Sources of Businesses for Sale

6.   Government departments:
A.are not likely to be aware of business for sale.
B. are never connected with individual businesses.
C. may be aware of businesses for sale.
D. often act as brokers in connecting purchasers and sellers of businesses.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-02 Identify the sources of businesses that are for sale.
Topic: 05-04 Sources of Businesses for Sale

7.   Industry analysis may not be required if:
A.a buyer has considerable experience in the industry.
B. the cost to do so would be prohibitive.
C. there is no information readily available.
D. the industry is not dominated by one large business.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-03 Explain how to evaluate a business that is for sale.
Topic: 05-06 Industry Analysis

 

8.   When purchasing a business, non-liquid assets:
A.should be considered not to have any value.
B. should be subjected to an independent appraisal.
C. should by ignored for business planning purposes.
D. should be valued at 20% of total fixed assets.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-03 Explain how to evaluate a business that is for sale.
Topic: 05-08 Financial Condition of the Business

9.   Strong customer relations is usually an indicator:
A.of a market with few competitors.
B. of a high-demand product or service.
C. of good management and employees.
D. of low pricing.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-03 Explain how to evaluate a business that is for sale.
Topic: 05-10 External Relationships–Suppliers And Customers

10.                Market value is:
A.the price where demand and supply meet.
B. the lowest amount that a seller will accept in the market.
C. the average of the three most recent sales transactions in an industry.
D. the net realizable value of a business’s fixed assets.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-04 Describe the methods used in determining the price to pay for a business.
Topic: 05-13 Market Value

11.                The times earnings method is also called:
A.productivity velocity method.
B. return on investment accelerator.
C. efficiency measure.
D. price-earnings ratio.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-04 Describe the methods used in determining the price to pay for a business.
Topic: 05-15 Earnings Value

 

12.                An offer to purchase will most likely be made:
A.to the seller’s CEO.
B. by the buyer or through a realtor or lawyer.
C. by the buyer’s banker on behalf of the buyer.
D. anonymously (until accepted).

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-04 Describe the methods used in determining the price to pay for a business.
Topic: 05-17 The Purchase Transaction

13.                One of the attractive benefits of being a franchisee is:
A.future income is a high certainty.
B. it can replace a lost job.
C. there is no need to learn about an industry in depth.
D. the total freedom of owning your own business.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-05 Discuss the significance of franchising in the Canadian economy.
Topic: 05-19 History and Background of Franchising

14.                According to research, traditional franchise businesses include:
A.hotels.
B. construction.
C. retailing.
D. soft drink companies.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-05 Discuss the significance of franchising in the Canadian economy.
Topic: 05-19 History and Background of Franchising

15.                The fastest growing sector in the Canadian economy is:
A.the service sector.
B. the professional sector.
C. the manufacturing sector.
D. the import/export sector.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-05 Discuss the significance of franchising in the Canadian economy.
Topic: 05-19 History and Background of Franchising

 

16.                Under a franchising arrangement:
A.a franchisor owns an outlet.
B. both the franchisor and the franchisee operate an outlet.
C. a franchisee owns an outlet.
D. a franchisee develops the best system for their outlet.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-06 Explain the various types of franchises available for small business.
Topic: 05-20 What is Franchising?

17.                ________ is a type of franchise.
A.Manufacturer-retailer-directed
B. Wholesaler-retailer-directed
C. Retailer-service depot
D. Service-retailer depot

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-06 Explain the various types of franchises available for small business.
Topic: 05-20 What is Franchising?

18.                A franchise system can best be characterized as:
A.a voluntary chain.
B. a money-making machine.
C. a business excellence strategy.
D. an approach to market dominance.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-06 Explain the various types of franchises available for small business.
Topic: 05-20 What is Franchising?

19.                Established franchises can provide:
A.guaranteed cash flow.
B. franchisee success.
C. instant brand recognition.
D. healthy opportunities for franchisee creativity.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-07 List the relative strengths and weaknesses of franchising as a method of starting a small business.
Topic: 05-21 Advantages of Franchising

 

20.                Franchisee training is most likely to involve:
A.Internet research.
B. personal industry reading.
C. competitor research.
D. site visits.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-07 List the relative strengths and weaknesses of franchising as a method of starting a small business.
Topic: 05-21 Advantages of Franchising

21.                Potential franchisees will usually have to provide:
A.the names of relatives who have succeeded in business.
B. collateral.
C. a current health certificate.
D. their work history.

 

Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 05-07 List the relative strengths and weaknesses of franchising as a method of starting a small business.
Topic: 05-23 Finding a Franchise

22.                Which is not a common franchise agreement restriction?
A.Product or service offered
B. Line forcing
C. Exaggeration of financial success
D. Remodelling clauses

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-07 List the relative strengths and weaknesses of franchising as a method of starting a small business.
Topic: 05-22 Potential Disadvantages of Franchising

23.                Which is not a potential disadvantage of franchising?
A.Proven dispute resolution methods
B. Saturation of the market
C. Cost of the franchise
D. Lack of security

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-07 List the relative strengths and weaknesses of franchising as a method of starting a small business.
Topic: 05-22 Potential Disadvantages of Franchising

 

24.                A proven franchise offers:
A.greater opportunity and more freedom.
B. small market share and weaker competition.
C. lower risk and higher financial investment.
D. higher returns and reduced employee turnover.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-08 Explain how to evaluate a franchise opportunity.
Topic: 05-24 Evaluation of a Franchise Opportunity

25.                Of the following elements, a potential franchisor should be concerned most about:
A.supply chains.
B. renewal and termination terms.
C. hours of business operation.
D. future Canadian/US dollar exchange rates.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-08 Explain how to evaluate a franchise opportunity.
Topic: 05-24 Evaluation of a Franchise Opportunity

26.                Franchises with territorial protection:
A.are the most desirable.
B. are increasing in frequency.
C. are generally not possible.
D. are illegal due to non-competition laws.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-08 Explain how to evaluate a franchise opportunity.
Topic: 05-24 Evaluation of a Franchise Opportunity

27.                Becoming a franchisor:
A.is a retirement strategy.
B. is a way of reducing one’s management pressures.
C. is inevitable in a successful business.
D. is a form of entrepreneurship.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-09 Discuss how to organize a franchising system.
Topic: 05-25 The Entrepreneur as Franchisor

 

28.                Secret shoppers:
A.refers to customers who pretend not to be interested in making a purchase.
B. means asking someone else to make your purchase in their name.
C. is a strategy used by some franchisors.
D. are used by government agencies to detect tax fraud.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-09 Discuss how to organize a franchising system.
Topic: 05-27 How Does One Become a Franchisor?

29.                Converting existing chain outlets into franchises is called:
A.mini-franchises.
B. branchising.
C. piggybacking.
D. teamchising.

 

Difficulty: Medium
Learning Objective: 05-09 Discuss how to organize a franchising system.
Topic: 05-28 Franchising in the Future

30.                Future growth of franchising will:
A.reduce employment numbers.
B. make competition more difficult for small businesses in certain industries.
C. result in less competition.
D. lead to more monopolies.

 

Difficulty: Hard
Learning Objective: 05-09 Discuss how to organize a franchising system.
Topic: 05-28 Franchising in the Future

 

 

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