Chemistry Atoms First 3rd Edition by Julia Burdge – Test Bank

 

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Sample Test

Chapter 3

Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

 

1.   What is the capacity to do work and transfer heat?

2.   electricity

3.   power

4.   Cenergy

5.   temperature

6.   work

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: System/Surroundings and Heat/Work

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

2.   What kind of energy results from the interaction of charged particles?

3.   thermal energy

4.   kinetic energy

5.   chemical energy

6.   Delectrostatic energy

7.   charged energy

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

3.   What kind of energy results from motion?

4.   potential energy

5.   Bkinetic energy

6.   chemical energy

7.   electrostatic energy

8.   velocity

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

4.   What is the energy possessed by an object by virtue of its position?

5.   Apotential energy

6.   kinetic energy

7.   work

8.   thermal energy

9.   velocity

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

5.   What is defined as the distance between identical points on successive waves?

6.   frequency

7.   amplitude

8.   magnitude

9.   Dwavelength

10.                light

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

6.   Visible light, radio waves, microwave radiation, infrared, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays all constitute the electromagnetic spectrum. Which of the following characteristics do all of these kinds of radiation share?

7.   they all have the ability to generate heat in objects.

8.   they all have the same frequencies.

9.   Cthey are all the transmission of energy in the form of waves.

10.                they have equal energies.

11.                they have the same electron spin state.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

7.   According to scientist James Clerk Maxwell in the year 1873, a(n) ______________ consists of an electric field component and a magnetic field component.

8.   electrostatic wave

9.   isoelectric wave

10.                atom

11.                paramagnetic wave

12.                Eelectromagnetic wave

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

8.   What is defined as the number of waves that pass through a particular point in one second?

9.   light

10.                amplitude

11.                magnitude

12.                wavelength

13.                Efrequency

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

9.   A(n) _________ is a point at which a standing wave has zero amplitude.

10.                crevice

11.                Bnode

12.                pit

13.                burrow

14.                orbital

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

10.                When a solid is heated, it emits electromagnetic radiation known as ________________. An example of such radiation is the element of a stove stop burning bright red.

11.                isoelectric radiation

12.                visible and ultraviolet radiation

13.                Cblackbody radiation

14.                paramagnetic radiation

15.                whitebody radiation

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

11.                In the ___________, electrons are ejected from the surface of a metal exposed to light of a certain minimum frequency.

12.                aura effect

13.                photon effect

14.                ritzwald effect

15.                Dphotoelectric effect

16.                None of the answers is correct.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

12.                What is defined as the vertical distance from the midline of a wave to the top of the peak or the bottom of the trough?

13.                light

14.                Bamplitude

15.                magnitude

16.                wavelength

17.                frequency

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

13.                What is the frequency of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength 532 nm? (= 3.00 × 108 m/s)

14.                A64 × 1014 s–1

15.                6.48 × 1012 s–1

16.                4.18 × 1018 s–1

17.                6.23 × 1014 s–1

18.                3.75 × 1015 s–1

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

14.                What is the wavelength of light having a frequency of 4.8 × 1014 s–1? (= 3.00 × 108 m/s)

15.                0.0016 nm

16.                1600 m

17.                C630 nm

18.                1600 nm

19.                6.3 × 10–7 nm

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

15.                What is the frequency of light having a wavelength of 360 nm? (= 3.00 x 108 m/s)

16.                A3 × 1014 s–1

17.                1.2 × 10–6 s–1

18.                8.3 × 105 s–1

19.                108 s–1

20.                1.2 × 10–15 s–1

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

16.                Select the arrangement of electromagnetic radiation which starts with the shortest wavelength and increases to longest wavelength.

17.                radio, infrared, ultraviolet, gamma rays

18.                radio, ultraviolet, infrared, gamma rays

19.                gamma rays, radio, ultraviolet, infrared

20.                gamma rays, infrared, radio, ultraviolet

21.                Egamma rays, ultraviolet, infrared, radio

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

17.                Select the arrangement of electromagnetic radiation which starts with the lowest energy and increases to the greatest energy.

18.                Aradio, infrared, ultraviolet, gamma rays

19.                radio, ultraviolet, infrared, gamma rays

20.                gamma rays, infrared, radio, ultraviolet

21.                gamma rays, ultraviolet, infrared, radio

22.                infrared, ultraviolet, radio, gamma rays

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

18.                What is the wavelength of radiation that has a frequency of 6.912 × 1014 s–1? (= 3.00 × 108 m/s)

19.                1.447 × 10–15 nm

20.                B337 × 102 nm

21.                2.304 × 106 nm

22.                2.074 × 1023 nm

23.                4.337 × 10–7 nm

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

19.                Calculate the frequency of visible light having a wavelength of 686 nm. (= 3.00 × 108 m/s)

20.                A37 × 1014 s–1

21.                4.34 × 105 s–1

22.                6.17 × 1014 s–1

23.                2.29 × 10–15 s–1

24.                2.29 × 10–6 s–1

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

20.                The FM station KDUL broadcasts music at 99.1 MHz. Find the wavelength of these waves. (= 3.00 × 108 m/s)

21.                1.88 × 10–2 m

22.                0.330 m

23.                C03 m

24.                5.33 × 102 m

25.                > 103 m

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

21.                What is the energy in joules of a mole of photons associated with visible light of wavelength 486 nm? (= 3.00 × 108 m/s; = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s; NA = 6.022 × 1023 moles–1)

22.                6.46 × 10–16 J

23.                6.46 × 10–25 J

24.                2.46 × 10–4 J

25.                12.4 kJ

26.                E246 kJ

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

22.                What is the energy in joules of a mole of photons associated with red light of wavelength 7.00 × 102 nm? (= 3.00 × 108 m/s; = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s; NA = 6.022 × 1023 /mole)

23.                256 kJ

24.                B71 × 105 J

25.                4.72 × 10–43J

26.                12.4 kJ

27.                2.12 × 1042J

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

23.                A radio wave has a frequency of 8.6 × 108 Hz. What is the energy of one photon of this radiation? (= 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

24.                7.7 × 10–43 J

25.                2.3 × 10–34 J

26.                C7 × 10–25 J

27.                1.7 × 10–16 J

28.                > 10–15 J

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

24.                The solar radiation spectrum peaks at a wavelength of approximately 500 nm. Calculate the energy of one photon of that radiation. (= 3.00 × 108 m/s; = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

25.                4 × 10–10 J

26.                6 × 1014 J

27.                1 × 10–27 J

28.                2 × 10–25 J

29.                E4 × 10–19 J

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

25.                If the energy of a photon is 1.32 × 10–18 J, what is its wavelength in nm? (= 3.00 × 108 m/s; = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

26.                1.51 × 10–7 nm

27.                B151 nm

28.                1.99 × 1015 nm

29.                1.99 × 1024 nm

30.                None of these choices is correct.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

26.                A photon has an energy of 5.53 × 10–17 J. What is its frequency in s–1? (= 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

27.                3.66 × 10–50 s–1

28.                1.20 × 10–17 s–1

29.                3.59 × 10–9 s–1

30.                2.78 × 108 s–1

31.                E34 × 1016 s–1

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

27.                Calculate the energy, in joules, required to excite a hydrogen atom by causing an electronic transition from the = 1 to the = 4 principal energy level. Recall that the energy levels of the H atom are given by En = –2.18 × 10–18 J(1/n2 ).

28.                2.07 × 10–29 J

29.                2.19 × 105 J

30.                C04 × 10–18 J

31.                3.27 × 10–17 J

32.                2.25 × 10–18 J

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

28.                Calculate the wavelength, in nanometers, of the light emitted by a hydrogen atom when its electron falls from the = 7 to the = 4 principal energy level. Recall that the energy levels of the H atom are given by En = –2.18 × 10–18 J (1/n2). (= 3.00 × 108 m/s; = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

29.                4.45 × 10–20 nm

30.                2.16 × 10–6 nm

31.                9.18 × 10–20 nm

32.                1.38 × 1014 nm

33.                E17 × 103 nm

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Thermochemistry

 

29.                Calculate the frequency of the light emitted by a hydrogen atom during a transition of its electron from the = 4 to the = 1 principal energy level. Recall that for hydrogen En = –2.18 × 10–18 J(1/n2 ). (= 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

30.                A08 ×1015 s–1

31.                1.03 × 108 s–1

32.                2.06 × 1014 s–1

33.                1.35 × 10–51 s–1

34.                8.22 × 1014 s–1

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

30.                Use the Rydberg equation to calculate the frequency of a photon absorbed when the hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n1 = 2 to n2 = 4. (= 1.096776 × 107 m–1= 3.00 × 108 m/s)

31.                2.06 × 106 s–1

32.                2.74 × 106 s–1

33.                C17 × 1014 s–1

34.                8.23 × 1014 s–1

35.                > 1015 s–1

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

31.                Line spectra from all regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, including the Paschen series of infrared lines for hydrogen, are used by astronomers to identify elements present in the atmospheres of stars. Calculate the wavelength of the photon emitted when the hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from = 5 to = 3. (= 1.096776 × 107 m–1)

32.                205.1 nm

33.                384.6 nm

34.                683.8 nm

35.                D1282 nm

36.                >1500 nm

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

32.                Calculate the wavelength associated with a 20Ne+ ion moving at a velocity of 2.0 × 105 m/s. The atomic mass of Ne-20 is 19.992 amu. (1 amu = 1.66 × 10–24 g and = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

33.                A0 × 10–13 m

34.                1.0 × 10–16 m

35.                1.0 × 10–18 m

36.                9.7 × 1012 m

37.                2.0 × 10–13 cm

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

33.                Calculate the wavelength of a neutron that has a velocity of 200. cm/s. (mass of a neutron = 1.675 × 10–27 kg and = 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

34.                1.98 × 10–9 m

35.                216 nm

36.                1.8 × 1050 m

37.                D198 nm

38.                5.05 mm

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

34.                A sprinter must average 24.0 mi/h to win a 100-m dash in 9.30 s. What is his wavelength at this speed if his mass is 84.5 kg ? (= 6.63 × 10–34 J • s)

35.                A31 × 10–37 m

36.                3.26 × 10–37 m

37.                5.08 × 10–30 m

38.                1.34 × 10–30 m

39.                None of these choices is correct.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Quantum Mechanics (Wave-Particle Duality and the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

35.                The de Broglie equation predicts that the wavelength (in m) of a proton moving at 1000. m/s is ________________.

(= 6.63 × 10–34 J • s; mass of a proton = 1.673 × 10–24 g)

3.   A96 × 10–10 m

4.   3.96 × 10–7 m

5.   2.52 × 106 m

6.   2.52 × 109 m

7.   > 1010 m

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Quantum Mechanics (Wave-Particle Duality and the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

36.                According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, if the uncertainty in the speed of an electron is 3.5 × 103 m/s, the uncertainty in its position (in m) is at least ___________. (mass of an electron = 9.11 × 10–28 g)

37.                A7 × 10–8 m

38.                6.6 × 10–8 m

39.                17 m

40.                66 m

41.                None of these choices is correct.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Dimensional Analysis

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Quantum Mechanics (Wave-Particle Duality and the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

37.                What is the emission of light at only specific wavelengths?

38.                emission spectra

39.                hydrogen spectrum

40.                wave spectra

41.                limited spectra

42.                Eline spectra

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Atomic Spectra (Bohr Model of the Atom)

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Measurement (SI Units)

Subtopic: Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

38.                The word _________ is used as an acronym for the amplification of light which is stimulated by the emission of radiation.

39.                beam

40.                Blaser

41.                emit

42.                brighten

43.                light

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

39.                Which scientist proposed that energy of radiation is composed of extremely small indivisible packages called quanta? (“Quanta” is the plural of “quantum.”)

40.                AMax Planck

41.                Louis de Broglie

42.                Clinton Davisson

43.                Sir Isaac Newton

44.                Lothan Meyer

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation (Wave Properties)

Subtopic: Plank’s Quantum Theory and Einstein’s Photoelectric Effect

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

40.                The size of an atomic orbital is associated with

41.                Athe principal quantum number (n).

42.                the angular momentum quantum number (l).

43.                the magnetic quantum number (ml).

44.                the spin quantum number (ms).

45.                the angular momentum and magnetic quantum numbers, together.

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Atomic Theories

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Components of Matter

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

41.                The shape of an atomic orbital is associated with

42.                the principal quantum number (n).

43.                Bthe angular momentum quantum number (l).

44.                the magnetic quantum number (ml).

45.                the spin quantum number (ms).

46.                the magnetic and spin quantum numbers, together.

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Theories

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Components of Matter

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

42.                The orientation in space of an atomic orbital is associated with

43.                the principal quantum number (n).

44.                the angular momentum quantum number (l).

45.                Cthe magnetic quantum number (ml).

46.                the spin quantum number (ms)

47.                None of these choices is correct.

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Theories

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Components of Matter

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

43.                Atomic orbitals developed using quantum mechanics

44.                Adescribe regions of space in which one is most likely to find an electron.

45.                describe exact paths for electron motion.

46.                give a description of the atomic structure which is essentially the same as the Bohr model.

47.                allow scientists to calculate an exact volume for the hydrogen atom.

48.                are in conflict with the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Theories

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Components of Matter

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

44.                The energy of an electron in the hydrogen atom is determined by

45.                Athe principal quantum number (n) only.

46.                the angular momentum quantum number (l) only.

47.                the principal and angular momentum quantum numbers (n & l).

48.                the principal and magnetic quantum numbers (n & ml).

49.                the principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers.

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Atomic Theories

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Components of Matter

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

45.                Which of the following is a correct set of quantum numbers for an electron in a 3orbital?

46.                = 3, = 0, ml = –1

47.                = 3, = 1, ml = +3

48.                = 3, = 2, ml = 3

49.                = 3, = 3, ml = +2

50.                E= 3, = 2, ml = –2

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

46.                Which of the following is a correct set of quantum numbers for an electron in a 5orbital?

47.                A= 5, = 3, ml = +1

48.                = 5, = 2, ml = +3

49.                = 4, = 3, ml = 0

50.                = 4, = 2, ml = +1

51.                = 5, = 4, ml = 3.

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

47.                In the quantum mechanical treatment of the hydrogen atom, which one of the following combinations of quantum numbers is not allowed?

 

n

l

ml

A

3

0

0

B

3

1

–1

C

3

2

2

D

3

2

–1

E

3

3

2

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   C

4.   D

5.   EE

 

Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

48.                Which one of the following sets of quantum numbers can correctly represent a 3orbital?

A

B

C

D

E

n = 3

n = 1

n = 3

n = 3

n = 3

l = 1

l = 3

l = 2

l = 1

l = 0

ml = 2

ml = 3

ml = 1

ml = 1

ml = 1

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   C

4.   DD

5.   E

Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

49.                Which one of the following sets of quantum numbers is not possible?

n

l

ml

ms

A

4

3

–2

+1/2

B

3

0

1

–1/2

C

3

0

0

+1/2

D

2

1

1

–1/2

E

2

0

0

+1/2

 

1.   A

2.   BB

3.   C

4.   D

5.   E

Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

50.                Which one of the following sets of quantum numbers is not possible?

n

l

ml

 ms

A

4

3

–2

 +1/2

B

3

2

–3

 –1/2

C

3

0

0

 +1/2

D

4

1

1

 –1/2

E

2

0

0

 +1/2

 

1.   A

2.   BB

3.   C

4.   D

5.   E

 

Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

51.                What is the maximum number of electrons in an atom that can have the following set of quantum numbers? = 4, = 3, ml = –2, ms = +1/2

52.                o

53.                B1

54.                2

55.                6

56.                10

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Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

52.                A possible set of quantum numbers for the last electron added to complete an atom of gallium (Ga) in its ground state is

 

n

l

ml

ms

A

4

0

0

 –1/2

B

3

1

0

 –1/2

C

4

1

0

 +1/2

D

3

1

1

 +1/2

E

4

2

1

 +1/2

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   CC

4.   D

5.   E

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Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

53.                A possible set of quantum numbers for the last electron added to complete an atom of germanium in its ground state is n l

 

n

l

ml

ms

A

4

0

0

 +1/2

B

3

0

+1

 –1/2

C

4

1

–1

 +1/2

D

3

1

+1

 –1/2

E

4

2

+2

 –1/2

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   CC

4.   D

5.   E

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Bloom’s Level: 5. Evaluate

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

54.                Electrons in an orbital with = 3 are in a/an

55.                orbital.

56.                Bf

57.                orbital.

58.                orbital.

59.                orbital.

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

55.                The number of orbitals in a subshell is

56.                1.

57.                2.

58.                3.

59.                D.

60.                7.

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

56.                The maximum number of electrons that can occupy an energy level described by the principal quantum number, n, is

57.                n

58.                + 1

59.                2n

60.                D2n2

61.                n2

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

57.                How many orbitals are allowed in a subshell if the angular momentum quantum number for electrons in that subshell is 3?

58.                1

59.                3

60.                5

61.                D7

62.                9

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

58.                The Pauli exclusion principle states that no ____ electrons within an atom can have the same ____ quantum numbers.

59.                4; 6

60.                B2; 4

61.                3; 6

62.                6; 10

63.                3; 8

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Pauli Exclusion Principle

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

59.                Hund’s rule states that the most stable arrangement of electrons in orbitals of equal energy is the one in which the number of electrons with parallel spin is ______________.

60.                minimized

61.                nullified

62.                neutral

63.                Dmaximized

64.                not relevant

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Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Hund’s Rule

Topic: Electron Configuration

 

60.                ___________________ is the wavelength associated with a moving particle.

61.                AThe de Broglie wavelength

62.                The Heisenburg wavelength

63.                The Hund wavelength

64.                The Aufbau wavelength

65.                None of these choices is correct.

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quantum Mechanics (Wave-Particle Duality and the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle)

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

61.                Atomic orbitals that have the same amount of energy are ______________.

62.                regenerative

63.                negatively charged

64.                Cdegenerate

65.                positively charged

66.                zwitterionic

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

62.                What type of configuration specifies the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom?

63.                heisenberg configuration

64.                nuclear configuration

65.                atomic configuration

66.                proton configuration

67.                Eelectron configuration

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

63.                “No two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers” is a statement of

64.                Athe Pauli exclusion principle.

65.                Bohr’s equation.

66.                Hund’s rule.

67.                de Broglie’s relation.

68.                Dalton’s atomic theory.

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Pauli Exclusion Principle

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

64.                The most stable arrangement of electrons in orbitals of equal energy is the one in which the number of electrons with the same spin is maximized

65.                the Pauli exclusion principle.

66.                Bohr’s equation.

67.                CHund’s rule.

68.                de Broglie’s relation.

69.                Dalton’s atomic theory.

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Hund’s Rule

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

65.                How many orbitals are there in the = 4 level of the H-atom?

66.                4

67.                6

68.                8

69.                D16

70.                18

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

66.                The orbital diagram for a ground-state nitrogen atom is

 

1s

2s

2p

 

A

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

 

B

↿⇂

 

↿⇂

 

     —

C

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

   —

D

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

E

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

1.   AA

2.   B

3.   C

4.   D

5.   E

 

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

67.                The orbital diagram for a ground-state oxygen atom is

 

1s

2s

2p

 

A

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

 

B

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 —

C

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 —

D

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

E

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   C

4.   DD

5.   E

 

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

68.                The orbital diagram for a ground-state carbon atom is

 

1s

2s

2p

 

 

A

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

   —

    —

B

↿⇂

 

 

 

 

 

C

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

 

 

D

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

   —

 

E

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

↿⇂

 

 

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   C

4.   DD

5.   E

 

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

69.                Which ground-state atom has an electron configuration described by the following orbital diagram?

[Ar]

  ↿⇂

 

  ↿⇂

  ↿⇂

  ↿⇂

  ↿⇂

  ↿⇂

 

  ↿⇂

 

 

 

4s

 

 

 

3d

 

 

 

 

4p

1.   phosphorus

2.   germanium

3.   Cselenium

4.   tellurium

5.   potassium

 

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

70.                Which ground-state atom has an electron configuration described by the following orbital diagram?

[Ne]

↿⇂

 

 

 

 

 

3s

 

 

3p

 

 

1.   Aphosphorus

2.   nitrogen

3.   arsenic

4.   vanadium

5.   sulfur

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

71.                How many unpaired electrons does a ground-state atom of sulfur have?

72.                0

73.                1

74.                C2

75.                3

76.                4

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Pauli Exclusion Principle

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

72.                Which element has the following ground-state electron configuration?

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

1.   Na

2.   BMg

3.   Al

4.   Si

5.   Ne

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Hund’s Rule

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

73.                Which element has the following ground-state electron configuration?

[Kr]5s24d105p3

1.   Sn

2.   BSb

3.   Pb

4.   Bi

5.   Te

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

74.                Which element has the following ground-state electron configuration?

[Kr]5s24d105p2

1.   ASn

2.   Sb

3.   Pb

4.   Ge

5.   Te

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

75.                The electron configuration of a ground-state Co atom is

76.                A[Ar]4s23d7

77.                1s22s22p63s23d9

78.                [Ne]3s23d7

79.                [Ar]4s13d5

80.                [Ar]4s24d7

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

76.                The electron configuration of a ground-state vanadium atom is

77.                [Ar]4s24d3

78.                [Ar]4s24p3

79.                C[Ar]4s23d3

80.                [Ar]3d5

81.                [Ar]4s23d7

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

77.                The electron configuration of a ground-state copper atom is

78.                [Ar]4s24d4

79.                [Ar]4s24p63d3

80.                [Ar]4s23d9

81.                [Ar]3d9

82.                E[Ar]4s13d10

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

78.                The ground-state electron configuration for an atom of indium is

79.                [Kr]5s24p64d5

80.                [Ar]4s23d104p1

81.                [Ar]4s24p63d5

82.                [Kr]5s25p64d5

83.                E[Kr]5s24d105p1

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Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

79.                The ground-state electron configuration of a calcium atom is

80.                [Ne]3s2

81.                [Ne]3s23p6

82.                [Ar]4s13d1

83.                D[Ar]4s2

84.                [Ar]3d2

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 4. Analyze

Chapter: 03 Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Assigning Electrons to Atomic Orbitals (Aufbau Principle)

Subtopic: Energy-Level Splitting (Zeff and Shielding)

Subtopic: Quantum Numbers

Topic: Electron Configuration

Topic: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure

 

 

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