Chemistry in Context Applying Chemistry to Society 9Th Edition -Test Bank

 

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Sample Test

Chapter 03

Test Bank: Radiation from the Sun

 

1.   Which color in the rainbow has the shortest wavelength?

2.   Orange

3.   Red

4.   Yellow

5.   DBlue

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember ROY G. BIV to help with the colors from red (longest wavelength) to violet (shortest wavelength).

 

2.   Which is correct?

3.   Ozone forms by combining an oxygen atom with an oxygen molecule

4.   There is a dynamic steady state of ozone in the stratosphere

5.   UV radiation will dissociate ozone into an oxygen atom and an oxygen molecule

6.   DAll of these choices are correct

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.05

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Chemical Reactions

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

3.   Which statement is correct?

4.   UV-A is the most energetic of the three forms of UV light

5.   UV-B is the most energetic of the three forms of UV light

6.   CUV-C is the most energetic of the three forms of UV light

7.   UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C are equally energetic

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.03

Subtopic: Types of EM Radiation

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember that UV-A has the longest wavelength while UV-C has the shortest wavelength.

 

4.   During the Antarctic spring, ozone is destroyed at a greater rate than it is formed

5.   on the surface of atmospheric ice crystals.

6.   in a process that is catalytic.

7.   in polar stratospheric clouds.

8.   DAll of these choices are correct

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Chemical Reactions

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Think about the whole process. Is there more than one step?

 

5.   HFCs may be used to replace CFCs. Which compound is a HFC?

6.   CH2Cl—CCl2F

7.   CH2FCl

8.   CCF3CH2F

9.   CHClF2

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.10

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: HFCs contain hydrogen in addition to Cl and F.

 

6.   The speed of light in air

7.   depends only on the frequency of the light.

8.   depends only on the wavelength of light.

9.   Cis independent of the wavelength and frequency of light.

10.                depends on both the wavelength and the frequency of light.

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember that light can travel in vacuum and is a constant.

 

7.   DNA, the genetic material of living organisms, is damaged by light in the

8.   visible region of the spectrum.

9.   Bultraviolet region, especially below a wavelength of 320 nm.

10.                ultraviolet region, especially above a wavelength of 340 nm.

11.                infrared region of the spectrum.

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Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.04

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Damage by EM radiation usually occurs to structure that are of the same size as the wavelength of the radiation.

 

8.   The ozone hole is most prominent on the Earth over

9.   North America.

10.                Europe.

11.                Africa.

12.                D.

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Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.06

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Ozone is only destroyed over the Antarctic and the hole does not move far from its origin.

 

9.   Which contributes to the ozone hole?

10.                Automobile exhaust

11.                BChlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

12.                Loss of northern forests

13.                All of these choices are correct

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Only CFCs contain chlorine, which acts as a catalyst for ozone destruction. The others are environmental concerns, but don’t contribute to the ozone hole.

 

10.                Ozone in our atmosphere is important because it

11.                Aabsorbs some UV radiation.

12.                helps trees grow.

13.                reacts with excess CO2.

14.                reflects IR radiation.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.05

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that the ozone layer protects from sunburn, which is caused by exposure to UV radiation.

 

11.                Wavelength is the

12.                number of waves passing a fixed point in one second.

13.                height of the wave.

14.                Cdistance between successive peaks in a wave.

15.                distance between a peak of one wave and the next trough.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

12.                The structure of ozone most closely resembles a

13.                linear molecule with different lengths of chemical bonds, for example, .

14.                linear molecule with the same length of chemical bonds, for example, .

15.                bent molecule with different lengths of chemical bonds, for example, .

16.                Dbent molecule with the same length of chemical bonds, for example, .

 

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Topic: Chemical Bonding

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember the effects of lone pairs that repel each other and force the molecule into a bent shape.

 

13.                Which is the correct Lewis structure?

A.

B.

C.

D.

 

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Lewis Dot Symbols

Subtopic: Molecules

Topic: Chemical Bonding

 

Feedback: All atoms must have an octet but hydrogen may only have two electrons.

 

14.                As the ozone hole gets more pronounced, with time, one expects the incidence of skin cancer to

15.                decrease worldwide.

16.                Bincrease worldwide.

17.                increase in the northern hemisphere and decrease in the southern hemisphere.

18.                decrease in the northern hemisphere and decrease in the northern hemisphere.

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.08

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Chemical Reactions

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that ozone blocks UV radiation which causes skin damage.

 

15.                The Montreal protocol is a

16.                treaty to protect against global warming.

17.                Btreaty to reduce the amount of CFCs produced in the world.

18.                list of substitutes for CFCs.

19.                way to destroy CFCs in the stratosphere.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.12

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that this treaty is about repairing the ozone hole.

 

16.                What is the relationship between stratospheric levels of atomic chlorine and ozone?

17.                As chlorine increases, ozone increases

18.                BAs chlorine increases, ozone decreases

19.                As chlorine changes, the effect on the ozone level is unpredictable

20.                As chlorine changes, there is no effect of the ozone level

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Chemical Reactions

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that chlorine works to destroy ozone.

 

17.                In Earth’s atmosphere, where is the ozone layer?

 

 

1.   Troposphere

2.   Biosphere

3.   Mesosphere

4.   DStratosphere

 

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.03

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that our protective layer of ozone is “up high.”

 

18.                When it reaches its largest size, the ozone hole over the Antarctic is

19.                Aabout as large as North America.

20.                about the same size as France.

21.                smaller than Iceland.

22.                about the same size as Canada.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.08

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: The ozone hole is quite large at its largest.

 

19.                When only one pair of shared electrons is involved in a covalent bond, the linkage is called a bond.

20.                triple

21.                Bsingle

22.                double

23.                resonant

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Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Covalent Bonding

Subtopic: Molecules

Topic: Chemical Bonding

 

Feedback: Two shared electrons form a bond.

 

20.                Increasing wavelength of light goes in this order.

21.                AUltraviolet > visible > infrared

22.                Visible > infrared > ultraviolet

23.                Infrared > visible > ultraviolet

24.                Ultraviolet > infrared > visible

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Types of EM Radiation

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

21.                Which is one of the Lewis structures for ozone?

A.

B.

C.

D.

 

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Lewis Dot Symbols

Topic: Chemical Bonding

 

Feedback: The total number of electrons that must be used is 18 while each atom needs an octet around it.

 

22.                Single bonds, double bonds, and triple bonds

23.                have 1, 2, and 3 shared electrons, respectively.

24.                Bhave 2, 4, and 6 shared electrons, respectively.

25.                have 3, 6, and 9 shared electrons, respectively.

26.                are only possible between carbon atoms.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Covalent Bonding

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

Feedback: Two electrons make one bond.

 

23.                Light behaves like

24.                a particle.

25.                a wave.

26.                Cboth a particle and a wave.

27.                neither a particle nor a wave.

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.02

Subtopic: Quanta

Topic: Chemical Reactions

 

Feedback: Remember wave/particle duality.

 

24.                The “ozone layer” is found

25.                only around the equator.

26.                in the troposphere.

27.                Cin the stratosphere.

28.                in the mesosphere.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.03

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Good ozone is found high in the atmosphere.

 

25.                In reference to waves, frequency is the

26.                Anumber of waves passing a fixed point in one second.

27.                height of the wave.

28.                distance between successive peaks in a wave.

29.                distance between a peak in a wave to the next trough.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Think about how many waves instead of the size of the waves.

 

26.                The two chemical bonds and geometry of water are best represented by

A.

B.

C.

D.

 

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Covalent Bonding

Topic: Chemical Bonding

 

Feedback: Water has two equal bonds and has two lone pairs of electrons on the central oxygen.

 

27.                Free radicals are

28.                highly reactive chemical species.

29.                species with unpaired electrons.

30.                species such as H• and •OH.

31.                DAll of these correctly describe free radicals

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.08

Subtopic: Atomic Symbol

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

Feedback: Look at the other answers as well.

 

28.                Chlorofluorocarbons rise to the stratosphere and

29.                react directly with stratospheric ozone to destroy it.

30.                Binteract with UV energy to produce free radicals that destroy ozone.

31.                interact with UV energy to produce free radicals that react with oxygen to create ozone.

32.                react with free radicals to remove carbon dioxide.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Think about the complex process that leads to ozone destruction.

 

29.                Decreased stratospheric ozone concentrations may lead to

30.                increased incidences of melanomas.

31.                harm to young marine life.

32.                an increased occurrence of cataracts.

33.                DAll of these choices are correct

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.04

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: There are more biological effects.

 

30.                Halons differ from CFCs in that the atoms of ________ replace some ________ atoms.

31.                iodine; chlorine

32.                hydrogen; chlorine

33.                Cbromine; chlorine

34.                silicon; carbon

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: There is another halogen that is similar to chloride, but not as large as iodine.

 

31.                Yellow light has a wavelength of 580 nm. What is the frequency of this light?

32.                2.39 × 10¯19 s¯1

33.                1.80 × 10¯7 s¯1

34.                5.17 × 105 s¯1

35.                D17 × 1014 s¯1

 

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.03

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: remember that wavelength is in meters and c = 3.0 x 108 m/s.

 

32.                WUKF FM transmits at 93.5 MHz. What is the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation that carries the station’s signal?

33.                6.42 × 10¯9 m

34.                B21 m

35.                3.21 × 106 m

36.                3.12 × 1015 m

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Quanta

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember that wavelength is in meters and c = 3.0 x 108 m/s.

 

33.                UV-B radiation has a frequency of approximately 1017 s¯1. What is the energy of a photon of this light?

34.                1.99 × 10¯42 J

35.                B63 × 10¯17 J

36.                4.19 × 108 J

37.                1.51 × 1050 J

 

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Quanta

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback:  where h = 6.626 x 10-34 Js.

 

34.                Which region of the ultraviolet spectrum is absorbed least by the atmosphere?

35.                AUV-A

36.                UV-B

37.                UV-C

38.                They are all absorbed approximately equally

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.03

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Subtopic: Types of EM Radiation

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: The more energetic wavelengths are absorbed by oxygen gas and ozone molecules.

 

35.                Which product of the ultraviolet decomposition of CFCs acts as the catalyst for ozone decomposition?

36.                Oxygen atoms

37.                BChlorine atoms

38.                Fluorine atoms

39.                Hydrogen atoms

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Chemical Reactions

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Remember which of the halogens interacts to destroy ozone.

 

36.                HCFCs have been developed to replace CFCs as refrigerants. Which property of these new compounds makes them environmentally superior to CFCs?

37.                AGreater reactivity leads to decomposition at elevations below the stratospheric ozone concentration maximum

38.                Lower reactivity makes them stable even in the intense ultraviolet light in the stratosphere

39.                Their higher molecular weight prevents them from reaching the stratosphere

40.                They do not contain chlorine

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.10

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: It is the stable compounds of chlorine that caused the ozone hole in the first place.

 

37.                HCFCs are a temporary solution to the problem of ozone depletion and will be replaced over the next 20 years by which class of compounds?

38.                AHFCs

39.                CFCs

40.                Halons

41.                HFBCs

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.10

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Subtopic: Nomenclature

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

38.                Which Lewis structure for formaldehyde (CH2O) is correct?

 

1.   A

2.   B

3.   C

4.   DD

 

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Covalent Bonding

Subtopic: Lewis Dot Symbols

Topic: Chemical Bonding

 

Feedback: Only 12 valence electrons are distributed around the atoms. You must use them all.

 

39.                Why are HFCs environmentally superior to the currently used HCFCs?

40.                HFCs are not flammable

41.                BHFCs do not contain chlorine

42.                HFCs are lighter and may be transported more easily

43.                HFCs are less reactive than HCFCs

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.10

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Topic: Chemical Bonding

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that chlorine destroys ozone.

 

40.                CFCs were originally developed to replace which refrigerant compound(s)?

41.                Ice

42.                HCFCs

43.                CAmmonia and sulfur dioxide

44.                Propane

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

41.                The O2 molecule breaks apart at lower wavelengths than the O3 molecule. What is the main reason for this? (Hint: Draw the Lewis structures.)

42.                O2 is more reactive than O3

43.                O3 is more reactive than O2

44.                The average bond in O3 is shorter and stronger than that of O2

45.                DThe average bond in O2 is shorter and stronger than that of O3

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.07

Subtopic: Covalent Bonding

Topic: Chemical Bonding

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember that multiple bonds are shorter and stronger than their single counterparts.

 

42.                Which of the following compounds is useful for putting out fires and does not deplete stratospheric ozone concentrations?

43.                AHalon-1211

44.                CFC-113

45.                HFCs

46.                Methyl Bromide

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas

Topic: Components of Matter

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

43.                Why are HFCs inappropriate for long-term replacement of CFCs?

44.                They are flammable

45.                They are very toxic

46.                CThey absorb infrared radiation

47.                They are an appropriate replacement

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Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.10

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Global warming potential must be considered.

 

44.                What is the role of polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) on the destruction of ozone?

45.                The cold clouds react with ozone to make oxygen molecules and oxygen atoms

46.                BChemical reactions occur on the clouds that convert molecules that do no damage to those that deplete ozone

47.                They play no role

48.                The clouds are made of chlorine atoms from CFCs

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that PSCs only form in the Antarctic and that is where the ozone hole exists.

 

45.                What is special about the South Pole versus the North Pole that leads to ozone depletion only at the south Pole?

46.                Ozone molecules are broken up by magnetic forces at the South Pole

47.                The atmosphere is colder at the North Pole than at the South Pole

48.                CPolar stratospheric clouds form almost exclusively at the South Pole

49.                There is more land mass at the South Pole than at the North Pole

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.09

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry

Topic: Environmental Chemistry

 

Feedback: Remember that PSCs only form in the Antarctic and that is where the ozone hole exists.

 

46.                Arrange these types of radiation in order of increasing energy per photon: gamma rays, infrared radiation, radio waves, visible light, UV (ultra violet).

47.                Radio waves < visible light < UV < infrared radiation < gamma rays

48.                BRadio waves < infrared radiation < visible light < UV < gamma rays

49.                Infrared radiation < radio waves < visible light < UV < gamma rays

50.                Gamma rays < infrared radiation < UV < radio waves < visible light

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.01

Subtopic: Types of EM Radiation

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

47.                Which of the following is most biologically damaging type of radiation?

48.                UV-A

49.                UV-B

50.                CUV-C

51.                Infrared

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.03

Subtopic: Types of EM Radiation

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember that UV-C is the most energetic while UV-A is the least energetic.

 

48.                The morning newspaper reports a UV Index Forecast of 6.5. What precautions, if any should a fair skinned person take?

49.                None

50.                Only sunglasses and maybe a hat is enough

51.                CReduce exposure between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. in addition to SPF 15+ sunscreen

52.                All precautions must be taken; this is an extreme UV day

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.04

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation

 

Feedback: Remember that higher numbers mean higher exposure with 10-11 being the most extreme.

 

49.                Which compounds are used in mineral-based sunscreens?

50.                AZnO and TiO2

51.                ZnO and CdS

52.                TiO2 and SiO2

53.                CdS and SiO2

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.11

Subtopic: Properties of Matter

Subtopic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Properties of Matter

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

50.                How do mineral nanoparticles in sunscreens protect from UV radiation?

51.                The particles scatter incoming UV light

52.                BThe particles absorb incoming UV light

53.                The particles dissolve with incoming UV light

54.                None of these choices are correct

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Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 03

Section: 03.11

Subtopic: Properties of Matter

Subtopic: Study of Chemistry

Topic: Properties of Matter

Topic: Study of Chemistry

 

Category                                                                                                                                                                       # of Questions

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation                                                                                                                                                        42

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember                                                                                                                                                                  14

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand                                                                                                                                                                 27

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply                                                                                                                                                                         9

Chapter: 03                                                                                                                                                                                              50

Section: 03.01                                                                                                                                                                                         8

Section: 03.02                                                                                                                                                                                         1

Section: 03.03                                                                                                                                                                                         6

Section: 03.04                                                                                                                                                                                         3

Section: 03.05                                                                                                                                                                                         2

Section: 03.06                                                                                                                                                                                         1

Section: 03.07                                                                                                                                                                                         8

Section: 03.08                                                                                                                                                                                         3

Section: 03.09                                                                                                                                                                                         10

Section: 03.10                                                                                                                                                                                         5

Section: 03.11                                                                                                                                                                                         2

Section: 03.12                                                                                                                                                                                         1

Subtopic: Atmospheric Chemistry                                                                                                                                                          23

Subtopic: Atomic Symbol                                                                                                                                                                       1

Subtopic: Chemical Formulas                                                                                                                                                                 7

Subtopic: Chemical Reactions                                                                                                                                                                 1

Subtopic: Covalent Bonding                                                                                                                                                                   5

Subtopic: Electromagnetic Radiation                                                                                                                                                       2

Subtopic: Lewis Dot Symbols                                                                                                                                                                3

Subtopic: Molecules                                                                                                                                                                                2

Subtopic: Nomenclature                                                                                                                                                                          1

Subtopic: Properties of Matter                                                                                                                                                                2

Subtopic: Quanta                                                                                                                                                                                     3

Subtopic: Study of Chemistry                                                                                                                                                                 2

Subtopic: Types of EM Radiation                                                                                                                                                           5

Subtopic: Wavelength, Frequency                                                                                                                                                           8

Topic: Chemical Bonding                                                                                                                                                                        8

Topic: Chemical Reactions                                                                                                                                                                      5

Topic: Components of Matter                                                                                                                                                                 1

Topic: Electromagnetic Radiation                                                                                                                                                            17

Topic: Environmental Chemistry                                                                                                                                                             26

Topic: Properties of Matter                                                                                                                                                                     2

Topic: Study of Chemistry                                                                                                                                                                      6

 

Chapter 05

Test Bank: Energy from Combustion

 

1.   A calorie is defined as exactly 4.184 J. Therefore 1.000 Cal is exactly

2.   41.84 J.

3.   418.4 J.

4.   1000 J.

5.   D. 4184 J.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand

Chapter: 05

Section: 05.04

Subtopic: Units of Energy

Topic: Energy

Feedback: Remember that a Cal is 1000 cal.

2.   The heat of combustion of ethane, C2H6, is 1560 kJ/mol. What is the heat of combustion of ethane, in kJ per gram?

3.   A.9 kJ/g

4.   195 kJ/g

5.   4.69 ´ 104 kJ/g

6.   9.39 ´ 1026 kJ/g

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 05

Section: 05.05

Subtopic: Energy

Topic: Energy

Feedback: Remember that you need to use the periodic table to get the mass of ethane in g/mole.

3.   The heat of combustion of methane, CH4, is 50.1 kJ/g. How much heat would be generated if 1.00 mol of methane undergoes complete combustion?

4.   0.32 kJ

5.   3.12 kJ

6.   601 kJ

7.   D. 804 kJ

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply

Chapter: 05

Section: 05.05

Subtopic: Energy

Topic: Energy

Feedback: Remember that one mole of methane has a mass of 16 g.

4.   The energy that flows from a warmer body to a colder body is called

5.   A.

6.   temperature.

7.   potential.

8.   work.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 05

Section: 05.03

Subtopic: Energy

Topic: Energy

Feedback: Remember that temperature tells about direction of heat flow.

5.   The property of matter that determines the direction of heat flow is the

6.   mass.

7.   B.

8.   volume.

9.   density.

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember

Chapter: 05

Section: 05.03

Subtopic: Energy

Topic: Energy

 

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